Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksBack to top Sitemap This is a sitemap over all available pages ordered by namespaces. a.l._williams_amp acquirer_039 auditor_039 bill_amp british_bankers_039 casey_039 creditors_039 dean_witter_discover_amp depreciation_amp depreciation_depletion_and_amortization_dd_amp downstream_oil_amp e_amp e-mini_s_amp ernst_amp exploration_amp exploration_and_production_e_amp j.p._morgan_amp jpmorgan_chase_amp kkr_amp l_039 lorimer_quot m_amp management_039 management_discussion_and_analysis_md_amp mcdonald_039 mckinsey_amp md_amp merger_or_acquisition_m_amp mergers_amp mergers_and_acquisitions_m_amp moody_039 ns_amp owners_039 p_amp pea_plan_d_039 people_039 pp_amp procter_amp property_plant_and_equipment_pp_amp r_amp research_amp research_and_development_r_amp s_amp sanford_i._039 sanford_i._quot selling_general_amp shareholder_039 shareholders_039 standard_amp swanson_039 upstream_oil_amp Upstream (Oil & Gas) wiki winner_039 Crack Spread 1P Reserves (Proved Reserves) 1PointFive 2/10, Net 30 2 and 20 Fee Structure 2 and 20 Model 2 and 20 Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) 2P Reserves 3C1 Fund 3(c)(7) Funds 3G Capital 3G Capital (often referred to as '3G') 3M Company 3M 3P Reserves The 4% Rule 4G 5G Form 6-K 8-K Report 8-K 10-k_report 10-K 10-Q 10b5-1 Plan 12b-1 Fee 12b-1_fees 13D Filing 13F Filing 13F Filings 13F Filing 20-F 45Q Tax Credit 51% Attack 52-Week High/Low 60/40 Portfolio 144A Offerings 401(k) Plan 401(k) Rollover 401(k) 401(k) 403(b) Plan 403(b) Plan 457(b) Plan 504 Loan Program 510(k) Clearance 510(k) Clearance 529 Plan 737 MAX 1031 Exchange Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-DIV 1973 Oil Crisis 1987 Black Monday Crash 1987 Stock Market Crash 2008 Financial Crisis 2008 Global Financial Crisis 2011 Debt-Ceiling Crisis A Random Walk Down Wall Street A-H Share Premium A-Share A-Shares A. B. Freeman School of Business AAA Credit Rating AAA Rating AAA AAII Sentiment Survey Apple Inc. (AAPL) Aaron Burr Aave Abbreviated Biologic License Application (ABLA) Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) Ability-to-Repay (ATR) Rule Absolute Advantage Absolute Emissions Absolute Priority Rule Absolute Return Absolute Valuation Academic Finance ACATS Transfer (Automated Customer Account Transfer Service) Accelerated Depreciation Method accelerated_depreciation Acceleration Clause Acceleration Accommodative Monetary Policy Account Equity account_fee Account Fees Account Maintenance Fees Account Maintenance Fees Account Value Accountant Accounting Earnings (also known as Net Income or Reported Earnings) Accounting Equation Accounting Fraud Accounting Gimmicks Accounting Period Accounting Policies accounting_practices Accounting Principle Accounting Principles Accounting Rules Accounting Shenanigans Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) Accounting Standards Accounting Accounts Payable Turnover Ratio Accounts Payable accounts_receivable_ar Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts Receivable Accredited Investor Accredited Investors Accretion Accretive Accrual Accounting Accrual Basis Accounting Accrual Basis of Accounting Accruals Accrued Expenses Accumulated Benefit Obligation (ABO) Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) Accumulating ETF Accumulation ACH Network ACH Transfer Acid Rain acid-test_ratio Acquirer Acquiring Bank Acquiring Company (Acquirer) Acquisition Cost Acquisition Integration Risk acquisition_premium Acquisition Target Acquisition Acquisitions Active Accounts Active Fund Managers Active Fund Active Funds Active Investing Active Investor Active Management Active Manager Active Ownership Active Share actively_managed_fund Actively Managed Funds Actively Managed Activision Blizzard Activist Investing Activist Investor Activist Investors Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Actuarial Assumptions Actuarial Gain or Loss Actuarial Gains and Losses Actuarial Loss Actuarial Actuaries Actuary ACV Acyclical Ad Revenue Ad Valorem Tax Ada (Cardano) Adam Smith Adaptive Markets Hypothesis Additional Paid-in Capital Addressable Market (TAM) Addressable Market Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs) Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM) Adjustable-Rate Preferred Stock Adjusted Basis Adjusted Book Value Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) Adjusted Gross Income (A.G.I.) Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) Adjusting Entry Administrative Fee Adobe ADR Pass-Through Fees American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) Advance Healthcare Directive Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) Advanced Life Deferred Annuity (ALDA) Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) Adverse Opinion Adverse Possession Adverse Selection Advertising Model Advertising Revenue Advertising-based Video on Demand (AVOD) Advertising-based Video on-Demand (AVOD) Advertising-based Video on-Demand (AVOD) Advising Bank Advocacy Adyen Aéroports de Paris (Groupe ADP) Aerospace and Defense Sector AEX Index AFFO Payout Ratio Affordable Care Act (ACA) AFM (Authority for the Financial Markets) Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) After-Hours Trading After-Tax Income After-Tax Profits After-Tax Return Afterpay AGCO Age of Majority Agency Bonds Agency Costs Agency Model Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) agency_problem agency_problems Agency Theory Agency Trade Agent-Based Model (ABM) Agent Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply Aggressive Accounting Agricultural Commodities Agricultural Commodity AI (Artificial Intelligence) Artificial Intelligence (AI) AIA Group AIB Group Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) American International Group (AIG) American International Group (AIG) Alternative Investment Market (AIM) Air Liquide S.A. Air Liquide Air Products and Chemicals Air Separation Unit (ASU) Airbnb Airbus Airdrop Ajit Jain Al Dunlap Alameda Research Alan Greenspan Albert Einstein Albertsons Companies, Inc. Alcoa Alexander Hamilton Algorithm Algorithmic Stablecoin Algorithmic Trading Algorithms Alibaba Group Alibaba Alipay All-in Sustaining Cost (AISC) All-in Sustaining Costs (AISC) Allegiant Air Alliant Techsystems (ATK) Allianz Allocation Allotment Allowance for Credit Losses Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) Allowance for Obsolete Inventory Ally Financial Ally Invest Alpha Alphabet Inc. Alphabet Altcoins Alter Ego Doctrine Alternating Current (AC) Alternative Asset Class Alternative Assets Alternative Data Alternative Investment Market (AIM) Alternative Investment Alternative Investments Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Alternative Trading System (ATS) Alternatives Altman Z-Score Altria Aluminum Amazon Freevee Amazon Music Amazon Prime Video Amazon Prime Amazon Studios Amazon Web Services (AWS) Amazon Web Services Amazon.com Inc. Amazon Ambac Financial Group Ambac amc_entertainment AMD (Advanced Micro Devices) America the Beautiful Silver Bullion Coins American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) Sentiment Survey American Buffalo Gold Coin American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipt (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) American Depositary Receipts (ADR) American Depository Receipt (ADR) American Depository Receipt (ADR) American Eagle Coins American Express Global Business Travel American Express American Gold Eagle American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) American Opportunity Tax Credit American Option American Options American Petroleum Institute American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 American Silver Eagle American Stock Exchange (AMEX) American Style Option American-Style Option AMF Ombudsman (Autorité des Marchés Financiers) Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) Amgen AML (Anti-Money Laundering) Ammunition Amortised Cost Amortization of Prior Service Cost Amortization Schedule Amortization Amortize Amortized Cost Accounting Amortized Cost Amos Tversky Amount A Amsterdam Stock Exchange Amtrak Anaerobic Digestion Analysis Paralysis Analyst Analysts Analytical Edge Anchor Protocol Anchoring Bias Anchoring Ancillary Services Andrew Carnegie Andrew Lo Andrew W. Mellon Android Andy Bechtolsheim Andy Grove Angel Investing Angel Investor Angel Investors Anglo Irish Bank Anheuser-Busch InBev Annual Allowance annual_exempt_amount Annual General Meeting (AGM) annual_general_meeting Annual General Meetings Annual Gift Tax Exclusion Annual Management Charge (AMC) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Percentage Yield Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) Annual Report (10-K) Annual Report (Form 10-K) Annual Report to Shareholders Annual Report Annual Reports Annualized Income Installment Method Annualized Rate of Return Annualized Return Annualized ROI Annuitization Annuity Payments Annuity Ant Group Anti-Dilution Provisions Anti-Dilution Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Anti-Takeover Antidilutive Securities Antifragility Antitrust Law Antitrust Laws Antitrust Risk antitrust Any Occupation Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) AOL API (Application Programming Interface) API Gravity Apollo Global Management App Store App Tracking Transparency (ATT) Appaloosa Management Apple Inc. Apple TV+ Apple Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) Applicant Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) Applied Materials Appraisal Arbitrage Appraisal Right Appraisal Rights Appraisal Appraised Value Appreciating Asset Appreciation Appropriateness Test Appropriations Bills Appropriations Process Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Rate (APR) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Annual Percentage Yield (APY) Arbitrage (ARB) Arbitrage-Free Pricing Arbitrage Arbitrageur Arbitration Arbitrum DAO Arbitrum Archegos Capital Management Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) Asset Restructuring Corporation (ARCO) Argentina Arithmetic Mean Return (also known as Average Return) Arithmetic Mean ARM Architecture Arm Holdings Arm's Length Principle Arm's-Length Principle Arm Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) ARPU Arthur Andersen Arthur Blank Arthur Laffer Arthur Rock Articles of Incorporation Artificial Intelligence (AI) Artificial Intelligence Asbestos Liability Asbestos Litigation Asbestos Trust Asbestosis ASC 321: Investments in Equity Securities ASC 606 (Revenue from Contracts with Customers) ASC 810 (Consolidations) ASC 842 Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers) Asian Financial Crisis ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits) ASICs ask_price Ask Asks ASML Holding ASML Asperger's Syndrome Assay Assembly Line Assessed Value Asset Advantages Asset Allocation Asset Bubble Asset Bubbles Asset Class Asset Classes Asset Freezing Asset Impairment Asset Inflation asset_location Asset Management Asset Manager Asset Price Bubble Asset Price Inflation Asset Price Asset Prices Asset Quality Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) Asset Sales Asset Servicing asset_stripping Asset Turnover Ratio Asset Turnover Asset Value Asset Write-Downs Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) Asset-Backed Security (ABS) Asset-Backed Security (ABS) Asset-Based Approach Asset-Based Fee Asset-Based Lending Asset-Based Valuation Asset-Heavy Business Model Asset-Heavy Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Management (ALM) Asset-Liability Mismatch Asset-Light Business Model Asset-Light Model Asset-Light Asset Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Custody or Administration (AUC/A) Assets Under Custody (AUC) Assets Under Management (AUM) assets_under_management Assets Assignment Assumable Mortgage Assumed Rate of Return Assurance Aswath Damodaran ASX (Australian Securities Exchange) Asymmetric Bet Asymmetric Cryptography Asymmetric Information Asymmetric Payoff Asymmetric Returns Asymmetric Risk-Reward Asymmetric Risk-Reward Asymmetric Risk Asymmetry at_t At The Money At-The-Money (ATM) At-the-Money (ATM) ATK Thiokol Atlanta Falcons At The Money (ATM) Attestation Report Attorney-in-Fact Attrition Rate Atul Gawande Auction Market Auction Rate Securities Auction Auctioning Audi Audit Committee Audit Evidence Audit Opinion Audit Report Audit Audited Financial Statements Auditing Auditor's Opinion Auditor Auditors Audits Augmented Reality (AR) Augmented Reality (AR) Aurelius Capital Austerity Authentication Authorization Bill Authorized Participant (AP) Authorized Participants (APs) Authorized Participants Authorized Share Capital Authorized Shares Auto Insurance Automated Clearing House (ACH) Automated Clearing House (ACH) Automated Market Maker (AMM) Automated Market Maker Automated Market Makers (AMMs) Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Automatic Stabilizer Automatic Stabilizers Automatic Stay Automation Automobile Industry Automotive Supplier Automotive Autonomous Driving Autonomous Vehicle Ava Labs Availability Heuristic Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Seat Kilometres (ASK) Available Seat Kilometers (ASK) Available Tonne Kilometers (ATK) Available Tonne Kilometres (ATK) Available-for-Sale Avalanche (AVAX) Avalanche Avast Average Accounts Payable Average Cost Average Directional Index (ADX) Average Fixed Assets Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME) Average Order Value (AOV) Average Revenue Per Account Average Revenue Per Paying User (ARPPU) Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) Averaging Down Aviation AVOD (Ad-supported Video on Demand) AVOD (Advertising-based Video on Demand) AVOD (Advertising-Based Video on Demand) Avoirdupois Ounce AWS (Amazon Web Services) Azure B-Shares Baby Boomers Back-End Load Back-Office Operations Back-Office Back-Testing Backlinks Backlog Backtesting Backwardation Bad Bank bad_debt BaFin (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht) Baidu (BIDU) Bail-in Bail-out Bailout Bain & Company Bakken Formation Balance of Payments Balance of Trade Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Transfer Fees Balance Transfer Balanced Fund Balanced Funds Balloon Payment Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) Banco Compartamos Bank Account Bank Accounts Bank Capital Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Bank for International Settlements Bank Holding Company Bank Holiday Bank Loan Bank Loans Bank of America Bank of Canada bank_of_england Bank of Japan (BoJ) Bank of New York Mellon Bank of New York Bank of the United States Bank One Bank Run Bank Runs Bank Banking Sector Banking Bankruptcy Code Bankruptcy Costs Bankruptcy Court Bankruptcy Estate Bankruptcy Law Bankruptcy Protection Bankruptcy Trustee Bankruptcy-Remote Bankruptcy Banks Barbarians at the Gate Barbell Strategy Barclays Bargain Hunting Bargain Price Bargain Prices Bargain Bargaining Power of Suppliers Bargaining Power Bargains Barney Frank Barrel of Oil Equivalent (BOE) Barrel Barrier to Entry Barriers to Entry Base Currency Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Project Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Base Rate Neglect Base Rate Base Basel Accords Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Basel I basel_ii Basel III Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic Earnings Per Share (Basic EPS) Basic Oxygen Furnace Basic Shares Outstanding Basis Point Basis Points Basis Bats Global Markets Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) Battery Storage Battery Technology Bayer Bayes' Rule Bayes' Theorem Bayesian Inference Bayesian Probability Brookfield Business Partners (BBU) BBVA BCG Matrix Business Development Companies (BDCs) Bear Call Spread Bear Market Bear Stearns Bear Trap Bearer Asset Bearer Bonds Bearish Crossover Bearish Reversal Pattern Bearish Sentiment Bearish Beatrice Companies Beer Distribution Game Behavioral Bias Behavioral Biases Behavioral Economics Behavioral Edge Behavioral Finance Behavioral Gap Bell Curve Ben Graham Benchmark Index Benchmark Interest Rate Benchmark Rate Benchmark Benchmarking Beneficial Owner Beneficiaries Beneficiary Benefit Base Benefit Period Benjamin Buffett Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Graham Break-Even Point (BEP) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) BEPS Project (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting) Berkshire Hathaway Annual Shareholder Meeting Berkshire Hathaway Energy Berkshire Hathaway Bernanke Put Bernard Arnault Bernard Marcus Bernie Madoff Bernie Marcus Bessemer Process Best Buy Beta Coefficient Beta Decay Beta Slippage Beta (β) Beta Betamax Betterment Beveridge Curve BHP Group Business, Industry, and Competition (BIC) Bid and Ask Price Bid Price Bid-Ask Spread Percentage Bid-Ask Spread Bid-Ask Spread Bid-Offer Spread Bid-to-Cover Ratio Bid Bids Big Bang big_bath_accounting Big Bath Big Data Big Five Big Four Big Mac Index big_tech Big Tobacco Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) Bill Ackman Bill and Hold Bill Gates Bill Miller Bill of Lading Bill Ruane Bills of Exchange Binance Coin (BNB) Binance Binary Event Binary Options Bing Binomial Model Binomial Options Pricing Model Biodiesel Bioequivalence Biofuel Biofuels Biogas Biologic Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCIA) Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCIA) Biologics Biomethane Biometrics Biosimilar Biosimilars Biotechnology Sector Biotechnology Bip (Basis Point) Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 Bitcoin (BTC) Bitcoin Cash Bitcoin Halving Bitcoin Mining Bitcoin SV Bitcoin White Paper Bitcoin BitShares BitTorrent Token (BTT) BitTorrent Bitumen Black Box Warning Black Box Black Economy Black Friday (1869) Black Monday (1987) Black Swan Event Black Swan Events Black Swan Black Wednesday Black-Scholes Model Black-Scholes-Merton Model BlackRock Blackstone Group Blackstone Blaise Pascal Blast Furnace Blind Trust Block Explorer Block, Inc. Block Producers Block Reward Block Size Block Trade Block Blockbuster Drug blockbuster Blockchain Scalability Trilemma Blockchain Trilemma Blockchain Blockhouse Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (The Agg) Bloomberg Businessweek Bloomberg News Bloomberg Radio Bloomberg Television Bloomberg Terminal Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index Bloomberg Blue Chip blue_origin Blue Sky Laws Blue-Chip Companies Blue-Chip Stock Blue-Chip Stocks Blue-Chip BMI BMW Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) BNSF Railway BNY Mellon Board Foot Board of Directors Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System Bobby Murphy Boeing 737 Boeing Börse Frankfurt (Frankfurt Stock Exchange) Bogleheads Boiler Room Bolt-On Acquisitions Bond Auction Bond Connect Bond Covenants Bond ETFs Bond Floor Bond Fund Bond Funds Bond Indenture Bond Index Bond Insurers Bond Issue Bond Issuer bond_ladder Bond Laddering Bond Market Association (BMA) Bond Market Association Bond Market Bond Portfolio Bond Prospectus Bond Valuation Bond Yield Bond Yields Bond-Buying Bond Bondholder Bondholders Bonds bonus_depreciation Bonus Shares Bonus Issue Book Building Book Value of Equity Book Value of Total Liabilities Book Value Per Share (BVPS) Book Value Per Share Book Value Book-Building Book-Entry Book-to-Bill Ratio Book-to-Market Ratio Booking Holdings Booking.com Bookings Bookrunner Boot Bootstrapping Borrower Borrowing Fee Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix Bottom Line Bottom of the Pyramid Bottom-Up Analysis Bottom-Up Approach Bottom-up Investing bottom-up Bounce Rate Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières Bourse Bovespa Index (Ibovespa) BP (British Petroleum) Braintree Brand Dilution Brand Equity Brand Identity Brand Loyalty Brand Management Brand Moat Brand Moats Brand Recognition brand_value Brand Break the Buck Break-Even Analysis Break-Even Point Break-Even Price Breakdown Breakeven Load Factor breakeven_point Breakeven Price Breakeven Breaking the Buck Brent Crude Oil Brent Crude Brent-WTI Spread Bretton Woods Agreement Bretton Woods System Brexit BRIC Countries BRIC Brick-and-Mortar BRICS Bridge Bank British American Tobacco (BAT) British East India Company British Pound Sterling British Pound British Thermal Unit Broadband Broadcom (AVGO) Broke the Buck Broker-Dealer Broker-Dealers Broker Brokerage Account Brokerage Commission brokerage_commissions Brokerage Fee Brokerage Fees Brokerage Firm Brokerage Platform Brokerage Statement Brokerage Brokered CD Brokered CDs Brokers Brookfield Asset Management (BAM) Brookfield Asset Management Brookfield Infrastructure Partners (BIP) Bruce Flatt Bruce Greenwald BTS Bubble Bubbles Bucket Strategy Budget Control Act of 2011 Budget Deficit Budget Resolution Budget Surplus Budget Budgetary Slack Budgeting Building Permits Building Society Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Bull Call Spread bull_market Bull Put Spread Bullet Repayment Bullion Coin Bullion Coins Bullion Bullish Crossover Bullish Signal Bullish Bullwhip Effect Bund Bundesbank Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt) Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt) Bunds Bunge Global SA Bunge Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Bureau of Engraving and Printing Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Bureau of Labor Statistics United States Mint Burger King Burkenroad Reports Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Burn Rate Burning Burton Malkiel Business Analysis Business Cycle Business Cycles Business Day Business Development Companies (BDCs) Business Development Companies Business Development Company (BDC) Business Development Company (BDC) Business Fundamentals Business Judgment Rule Business Moat Business Model Business Plan Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Business Quality Business Risk Business Segment Business Segments Business Succession Planning Business Value Business-to-Business (B2B) Business-to-Consumer (B2C) Business Buttonwood Agreement buy_and_hold Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) Buy Signal Buy-and-Hold Buy-In Buy-Sell Agreement Buy-Side Analyst Buy-Side Buyback Program (also known as Share Repurchase) Buyer's Market Buying Opportunity Buyout Offer Buyout Blackstone Inc. (BX) By-Product BYD Company Bylaws C Corporation C-Corp C-Corporation C-Suite C.H. Robinson C.K. Prahalad CAC 40 cac_payback_period CAD (Canadian Dollar) Cadence Design Systems Cadence Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Cainiao Calendar Spread calendar_year Calico California Air Resources Board (CARB) California Air Resources Board (CARB) California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) California Call Date Call Dates Call Feature Call of Duty Call Option Call Options Call Premium Call Price Call Protection Period Call Protection call_provision Call Provisions Call Risk Call Schedule Callable Bond Callable Bond Callable Bonds (also known as Redeemable Bonds) Callable CD Callable CDs Callable Preferred Stock Callable Security Callable Calls CalPERS (California Public Employees' Retirement System) Canada Canadian Dollar (CAD) Canadian Gold Maple Leaf Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) Canadian Maple Leaf Canadian National Railway Canadian Natural Resources Limited Canadian Natural Resources Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) Candlestick Chart Candlestick Patterns Candlesticks Candy Crush Saga Cannabinoid Cannabis Stocks Cannabis Canonical CANSLIM Cap and Trade Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Cap Rate Compression Cap Rate Cap-and-Trade Capacitance Electronic Disc (CED) Capacity Factor Capacity Utilization Capacity CAPE Ratio Capex Capgemini Capital Account Capital Accumulation Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) Capital Adequacy Capital Allocation Line Capital Allocation capital_allocator Capital Allocators Capital Appreciation Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) capital_asset_pricing_model Capital Asset Capital Assets Capital Base Capital Buffer Capital Call Capital Cities/ABC Capital Commitments Capital Conservation Buffer Capital Controls Capital Cycle Capital Employed Capital Expenditure (CapEx) Capital Expenditure Capital Expenditures (Capex) Capital Expenditures (CapEx) Capital Finance Capital Flight Capital Flows Capital Formation Capital Gain Capital Gains Distributions Capital Gains Tax Capital Gains Taxes Capital Gains Capital Goods Capital Guarantee Capital Impairment Capital Infusion Capital Injection Capital Intensity Capital Intensive Capital Key Capital Lease (Finance Lease) Capital Leases Capital Loss Carryforward Capital Loss Carryover Capital Loss Deduction capital_loss Capital Losses Capital Market Capital Markets Capital Misallocation Capital Pool Company (CPC) capital_preservation Capital Raise Capital Raising Capital Ratios Capital Recycling Capital Requirements Capital Reserves Capital Stack Capital Structure Seniority Capital Structure Capital-Intensive Industries capital-intensive Capital-Light Business Capital-Light Capital Capitalism Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate) Capitalization Table Capitalization-Weighted Index capitalized Capitalizing Capitulation Caplet Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Captive Finance Company Captive Finance Captive Insurance Car Loan Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) Carbon Bubble Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) Carbon Capture Carbon Certificates Carbon Credit Carbon Credits Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO2e) Carbon Emissions Carbon Footprint Carbon Intensity Carbon Leakage Carbon Market Carbon Offsets Carbon Price Carbon Pricing Carbon Tax Card Network Cardano (ADA) Cardano Career Risk CARES Act Cargill Cargo Load Factor (CLF) Cargo Load Factor Cargo Revenue Carhart Four-Factor Model Carl Icahn Carlos Alberto Sicupira Carnegie Hall Carnegie Mellon University Carnegie Steel Company Carnegie Steel Carried Interest Carry Trade Carry Carryback Carryforward Carrying Amount Carrying Costs Carrying Value Carryover Basis Cartel Cascade Investment Case Reserve Case-Shiller Home Price Index Cash Accounting Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash App Cash Available for Distribution (CAD) Cash Basis Accounting Cash Basis of Accounting Cash Burn Rate Cash Burn Cash Card Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC) Cash Conversion Cycle Cash Costs Cash Crunch Cash Dividends Cash Drag Cash Equivalent Cash Equivalents Cash Flow from Financing Activities Cash Flow from Financing (CFF) Cash Flow from Financing Cash Flow from Investing Activities Cash Flow from Investing (CFI) Cash Flow from Investing Cash Flow from Operating Activities Cash Flow from Operations (CFO) Cash Flow from Operations Cash Flow Matching Cash Flow Per Share (CFPS) Cash Flow Statement Cash Flow Cash Flows Cash Management Cash Offer Cash Pile Cash Reserve Cash Runway Cash Settlement Cash Value Life Insurance Cash Value Cash-Generating Unit (CGU) Cash-on-Cash Return (also known as 'Cash Yield') Cash-Out Refinance Cash-Secured Put Cash-Secured Puts Cash-Settled Options Cash-Settled Cash Cashier's Check Cashing Out Cass Freight Index Cass Sunstein Catalyst Catalysts Catalytic Converter Catastrophe Risk Catch-up Clause Catch-up Contribution Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) Caterpillar Inc. Caterpillar CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited) Causation Cayman Islands CBAM Certificates CBD (Cannabidiol) CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency) Collateralized Bond Obligation (CBO) Cboe Global Markets CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) Cboe Global Markets (Cboe) CBRE Group CBS Corporation CBS Corporation California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) CD Ladder Certificate of Deposit (CD) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) CDP CDS Spread Credit Default Swap (CDS) Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) CE Mark CE Marking Cede and Company Cede & Co. CEE Stock Exchange Group Celsius Network Center for Research in Security Prices (CRSP) Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) Central Bank central_banks Central Business District (CBD) Central Clearing House (CCP) Central Counterparties Central Counterparty (CCP) Central Counterparty Clearing House (CCP) central_counterparty_clearing_house Central Counterparty Central Processing Unit (CPU) Central Registration Depository (CRD) Central Securities Depository (CSD) Central Tendency Centralized Exchange (CEX) Centralized Exchange Centralized Exchanges (CEXs) Centralized Finance (CeFi) Centrally Planned Economy Centre Chief Executive Officer (CEO) CEO Certares Management Certificate of Deposit (CD) Certificate of Deposit Certificate of Eligibility (COE) Certificate of Residence Certificates of Deposit (CDs) Certificates of Deposit Certified Development Company Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Public Accountant (CPA) CET1 Capital Ratio CET1 Ratio CFA Charter CFA Franc CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) Contract for Difference (CFD) CFM International CFO CFP Board Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Certified Financial Planner (CFP) CFTC Chaebol Chain Chair of the Federal Reserve Chairman of the Board Chairman Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster Chance of Development (CoD) Chance of Discovery (CoD) Change of Control Change-in-Control Changpeng Zhao Channel Breakout Channel Checking Channel Stuffing Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Chapter 7 Liquidation Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Chapter 11 Charge-Off Chargeback Charitable Contributions Charles Dudley Warner Charles E. Merrill Charles Munger Charles Ponzi Charles Schwab Charlie Munger Chart Pattern Chart Patterns Charter Communications Charter Rate Charter Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Chartered Institute of Taxation Chartered Tax Adviser (CTA) Charts Chase Manhattan Bank Chase ChatGPT Check Kiting Checklist Checklists Checks Chemicals Cheniere Energy Chern-Simons Theory Chevron Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) Chicago Board of Trade Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Chicago Mercantile Exchange Chicago School of Economics Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Chief Information Officer (CIO) Chief Investment Office Chief Investment Officer (CIO) Chief Investment Officer Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Operating Officer (COO) Chief Technology Officer (CTO) Child Tax Credit China's National Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) China Chinese Wall (also known as an Ethical Wall or Information Barrier) ChiNext Market ChiNext Chip (Blue Chip Stock) Chiplets CHIPS Act Choice Architecture Christopher H. Browne Chrysler Chugai Pharmaceutical Churn Rate Churn Churning Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) cigar_butt_investing Cigar Butt Investing Cigar-Butt Investing Cigarettes Circle of Competence Circle Circuit Breakers Circular Economy Circulating Supply Cisco Systems Citadel LLC Citicorp Citigroup Citizenship-Based Taxation Civil Asset Forfeiture Civil Recovery Order Civilian Conservation Corps CJ CheilJedang (KRX: 097950) CJ Corporation Claim Claims Adjuster Claims Class A Shares Class Action Lawsuits Class B Shares Class III Medical Devices Classes of Shares Classical Economics Classification Classified Board of Directors (Staggered Board) Clawback Provision Clawback Provisions Clawback Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914 Clayton Antitrust Act Clayton Christensen Clean Air Act Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Clean Energy Clearing and Settlement Clearing Fee Clearing House Clearing Member Clearing Price Clearing Yield Clearing Clearinghouse Click-Through Rate (CTR) Cliff Vesting Clifford Asness Climate Change Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Climate Risk Climate-Related Disclosures Clinical Trial Clinical Trials Clone Firms Close-Out Netting Closed-End Fund (CEF) closed-end_fund Closed-End Funds (CEFs) Closed-End Funds Closed-Ended Fund Closet Indexing Closing Costs Closing Cloud Computing Cloud Gaming Cloud on Title clv_cac_ratio CME Globex CME Group Co-Location Co-Payments Coal Tar Coal Cobalt Coca-Cola Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct Code of Ethics Cognitive Bias Cognitive Biases COGS Coinage Coinbase Transaction Coinbase Coincident Indicator CoinDesk Coinsurance Coke Coking Coal Coking COLA (Cost-of-Living Adjustment) Cold Storage Cold Wallet Coleman Company Colin Huang Collar Collars Collateral Risk Collateral Collateralization Ratio Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO) Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) Collateralized Debt Obligations Collateralized Debt Position Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Loan Obligation (CLO) Collateralized Loan Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO) Collateralized Stablecoins Collectible Collective Bargaining Collective Investment Scheme Collusion Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) Columbia Business School Combined Ratio Combined Ratio Comcast Comedy Central COMEX (Commodity Exchange Inc.) Command Economy Commercial Bank Commercial Banking Commercial Credit Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (CMBS) Commercial Paper Commercial Property Commercial Real Estate Commercial Commission-Based Model Commission-Based Commission-Free Trading Commission Commissions Commitment of Traders (COT) Report Committed Capital Committee of Creditors (CoC) Commodities Commoditization Commoditized Commodity Cycle Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Commodity Market Commodity Money Commodity Price Risk Commodity Price Volatility Commodity Price Commodity Prices Commodity Super-Cycle Commodoty Supercycle Commodity Swap Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) Commodity Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Ratio Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Common Equity Common Law Common Reporting Standard (CRS) Common Stock Common Stockholder Common Stockholders Common Stocks common-size_income_statement Communication Services Company Match Company Valuation Company-Specific Risk Comparability Comparable Companies (also known as 'Comps') Comparable Company Analysis Comparative Advantage Compensation Committee Compensation Competent Person (or Qualified Person) Competent Person Competition Competitive Advantage (Moat) competitive_advantage Competitive Advantages Competitive Bid Competitive Disadvantage Competitive Moat Competitive Moats Competitors Complements Complete Response Letter (CRL) Compliance Officer Compliance Composite Index Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) Compound Annual Growth Rate Compound Growth Rate Compound Interest Compound Compounder Compounding Interest Compounding Machine Compounding Periods Compounding Comprehensive Income Comparable Company Analysis (Comps) Concentrated Portfolio Concentration Risk Concorde Fallacy Confirmation Bias Confirmation Confirming Bank Conflict of Interest Conflicts of Interest Conglomerate Acquisition Conglomerate Discount Conglomerate Congress Connected TV (CTV) Consensus Mechanism Conservation Easement Accounting Conservatism Conservatism Conservatorship Consolidated Cigar Holdings Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidation Method Consolidation Conspicuous Consumption Conspicuous Leisure Consumer Checking Account Equity Act of 1980 Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) Consumer Confidence Index Consumer Credit Directive Consumer Debt Consumer Demand Consumer Discretionary Sector Consumer Discretionary Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Consumer Financial Protection Consumer Goods Consumer Price Index (CPI) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Consumer Price Index Consumer Protection Consumer Spending Consumer Staples Sector Consumer Staples Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumer-to-Manufacturer (C2M) Consumption Tax Contagion Contango Content Amortization Content Library Content Moat Content Spending Contingency Reserve Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) Contingent Liabilities Contingent Liability Contingent Resources Continuation Pattern Continuing Claims Continuing Resolution Continuity Continuous Compounding Continuously Compounded Returns Contra-Asset Account Contract for Difference (CFD) Contract Law Contract Manufacturer Contract Rent Contract Research Organizations (CROs) Contract Contraction Contractionary Monetary Policy (Tight Monetary Policy) Contracts for Difference (CFDs) Contracts for Difference (CFD) Contrarian Indicator Contrarian Investing Contrarian Investor Contrarian Investors Contrarian Contribution Limit Contribution Limits Contribution Margin Ratio Contribution Margin Contribution control_premium Control Controlled Substances Act Controlling Interest Convenience Yield Convergence Arbitrage Conversion Premium Conversion Price Conversion Privilege Conversion Rate Conversion Ratio Conversion Value Convertible Bond Arbitrage Convertible Bond Convertible Bonds Convertible Debenture (Convertible Bond) Convertible Debt Convertible Note Convertible Notes Convertible Preferred Stock Convertible Securities COO (Chief Operating Officer) Cookie Jar Reserves Cooling-Off Period Copayment Copenhagen Stock Exchange Copper Copy Trading Copyright Copyrights Copytrader Cord-Cutting Core Competence Core Competency Core CPI Core Inflation Core PCE Price Index Core PCE Core-Satellite Investing Corn Cornelius Vanderbilt Corner the Market Corner Cornering the Market Coronavirus Crash Corporate Actions Corporate and Investment Banking Corporate Banking Corporate Bond Corporate Bonds Corporate Charter (also known as Articles of Incorporation) Corporate Culture Corporate Debt Corporate Finance Corporate Governance Corporate Income Tax Corporate Profits Corporate Raider Corporate Raiding Corporate Restructuring Corporate Spin-Off Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) Corporate Tax Inversion Corporate Tax Rate Corporate Tax Corporate Taxes Corporate Veil Corporation Tax Corporation Correction Correlation Coefficient Correlation Correlations Corteva Cost Accounting Cost Advantage Cost Advantages Cost Basis Cost Center Cost Control Cost Curve Cost Drivers Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) Cost Matters Hypothesis Cost Method Cost of Capital Cost of Carry cost_of_debt Cost of Equity Cost of Float Cost of Funds Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Cost of Investment Cost of Living Cost of Production Cost per Available Seat-Kilometer (CASK) Cost Per Click (CPC) Cost Per Mille (CPM) Cost Per Ton-Mile Cost Principle Cost Sharing Agreement (CSA) Cost Sharing Cost Synergies Cost Synergy Cost to Borrow Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA) Cost-Plus Contract Cost-Plus Contracts Cost-Push Inflation Cost Costco Wholesale Corporation Costco Costless Collar Counter-Cyclical Capital Buffer (CCyB) Counter-Cyclical Stocks counterparty_risk Counterparty Country Risk Ratings Country Risk Countrywide Financial Coupon Cap Coupon Collar Coupon Floor Coupon Payment Coupon Payments Coupon Rate Coupon Step-Up Coupon Yield Coupon Coupons Coutts Covenant-Lite Loans Covenant Covenants Coverage Ratio Coverdell Education Savings Account Coverdell ESA Covered Call Covered Calls Covered Interest Parity Covered Put Covering the Short Covering Your Position Covering COVID-19 Pandemic Covid-19 Certified Public Accountant (CPA) Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) Consumer Price Index (CPI) CPU (Central Processing Unit) Certificate in Quantitative Finance (CQF) Crack Spread Cracking (Crack Spread) Cramdown Crash Creation/Redemption Creation Unit Creative Accounting Creative Destruction Credit Analysis Credit Bubble Credit Bureau Credit Bureaus Credit Card Debt Credit Card Credit Check Credit Crunch Credit Cycle Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swap (CDS) Credit Default Swaps (CDS) Credit Default Swaps (CDSs) Credit Default Swaps (CDS) Credit Derivative Credit Derivatives Credit Enhancement Credit Event Credit Freeze Credit Funds Credit History Credit Institution Credit Intermediation Credit Limit Credit Line Credit Loss Credit Losses Credit Market Credit Markets Credit Monitoring Credit Quality Credit Rating Agencies (CRAs) Credit Rating Agencies Credit Rating Agency Credit Rating Credit Ratings Credit Report Credit Risk (or Default Risk) Credit Risk Credit Score Credit Scoring Credit Spread Credit Suisse Credit Support Annex (CSA) Credit Union Credit Unions Credit Utilization Ratio Credit Utilization Credit-to-GDP Gap Credit-to-GDP Ratio Credit Creditor Creditors Credits Creditworthiness Creeping Expropriation CRIRSCO Critical Audit Matters (CAMs) Critical Audit Matters Critical Mass Cronos Group Crony Capitalism Contract Research Organization (CRO) Cross-Shareholding Cross-Border Investment Cross-Selling Cross-Shareholding Crowdfunding Crowding Out Effect Crowding Out Crowding-Out Effect Crowdlending Crown Corporation Common Reporting Standard (CRS) CRSP US Total Market Index Crude Oil Cruise Industry Crummey Letter Crush Spread CRV Crypto Assets Crypto Token Crypto Trading Crypto Wallet Crypto-Assets Crypto Cryptoasset Cryptocurrencies Cryptocurrency Exchange Cryptocurrency Markets Cryptocurrency Mining Cryptocurrency Wallet Cryptocurrency Cryptography Crystalline Silicon (c-Si) Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) CSI 300 Index China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) CSX Corporation CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) CUDA Cum-Rights Cumulative Preferred Stock cumulative_return Cup and Handle Currencies (Forex) Currencies Currency Code Currency Conversion Currency Crisis Currency Debasement Currency Devaluation Currency Exchange Rate Currency Exchange Rates Currency Fluctuation Currency Fluctuations Currency Forward Contract Currency Forward Currency Forwards Currency Hedging Currency Option Currency Pair Currency Pairs currency_risk Currency Swap Currency-Hedged ETF Currency Current Account Deficit Current Account Surplus Current Account Current Asset Current Assets Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) Current Liabilities Current Liability current_market_price current_ratio Current Yield Curtailment Curve Finance Cushing, Oklahoma CUSIP Custodial Account Custodial Services Custodial Wallet Custodian Bank Custodian Custody Bank Custody Fee Custody Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) Customer Acquisition Cost Customer Attrition Rate Customer Churn Rate Customer Churn Customer Concentration Risk Customer Concentration Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV) Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) Customer Lifetime Value Customer Loyalty Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Customer Retention Rate Customer Retention Cut-Off Grade Cut-Off Price Cybersecurity Cycle Cyclical Business Cyclical Company Cyclical Industries Cyclical Industry cyclical_stock Cyclical Stocks Cyclical Unemployment Cyclical Cyclicality Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-Earnings Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Czechoslovak Group (CSG) Czochralski Process Decentralized Autonomous Investment (DAI) Daily Active Users (DAUs) Daimler AG Dakshana Foundation Daniel Bernoulli Daniel Drew Daniel Kahneman Daniel Loeb Danish Krone Danmarks Nationalbank Danny Porush DAO dApp (Decentralized Application) DApps Dark Pool dark_pools Data Analytics Data Breach Data Center Data Centers Data Dredging Data Mining Data Moat Data Protection Act 2018 Data Protection Officer (DPO) Data Snooping Bias David Cameron David Dodd David Dreman David Ricardo David Sarnoff David Swensen David Tepper david_zaslav DAX ETF DAX Index DAX Day Rate Day Trader Day Traders Day Trading days_inventory_outstanding_dio Days Inventory Outstanding Days of Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) Days Payable Outstanding Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) Days Payables Outstanding Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) days_sales_outstanding Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Due Diligence (DD) Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) De Beers De-Peg De-Pegging De-SPAC Deal Flow Dealer Market Dealer Network Dealer Death Benefit Death Cross Death Spiral Debenture Debentures Debit Card Debit Spread Debt Avalanche Debt Buyer Debt Consolidation Debt Covenant Debt Covenants Debt Financing Debt Instrument Debt Instruments Debt Levels Debt Management Office (DMO) Debt Management Office Debt Market Debt Maturity Schedule Debt Maturity Debt Obligation Debt Per Capita Debt Ratios Debt Repayment Debt Restructuring Debt Securities Debt Security (also known as a Fixed-Income Security) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt Service Debt Snowball Debt Spiral Debt Validation Debt Wall Debt-Financed Income Debt-for-Equity Swap Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Debt-to-Asset Ratio Debt-to-Assets Ratio Debt-to-Assets Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio Debt-to-EBITDA Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-Equity Ratio Debt-to-GDP Ratio Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) Debt Debtor-in-Possession Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Financing Debtor-in-Possession Financing (DIP Financing) Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Debtor Debt Decarbonization Decentralization Decentralized Application (DApp) Decentralized Application (DApp) Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Applications (dApps) Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchange (DEX) Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Decentralized Finance Decentralized Decimalization Declaration Date Declining Balance Method Decommissioning Deductibles Deduction Deed of Trust Deep Discount Bond Deep Learning Deep Value Investing Deep Value Deepwater Horizon Deere & Company DEF 14A Default Default Fund Default Rate default_rates Default Risk Default Defense Sector Defensive Investor Defensive Stock (also known as Non-Cyclical Stock) Defensive Stocks Deferred Acquisition Costs Deferred Annuity Deferred Compensation Deferred Rent Deferred Revenue Deferred Sales Charge (DSC) Deferred Tax Asset deferred_tax_assets Deferred Tax Liabilities Deferred Tax Liability Deferred Tax DeFi (Decentralized Finance) DeFi (Decentralized Finance) Deficiency Balance Deficiency Judgment Deficit Spending Deficit Defined Benefit (DB) Plan Defined Benefit (DB) Plans Defined Benefit (DB) Defined Benefit Pension Plans Defined-Benefit Pension Defined-Benefit Plan Defined Benefit Plans Defined Benefit Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution (DC) Plan Defined Contribution Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Plan Defined-Benefit Pension Scheme Defined-Benefit Plans Defined-Contribution Pension Plan Defined-Contribution Pension Scheme Defined-Contribution Plan Defined-Contribution Plans Deflation Deflationary Asset Deflationary Spiral Deflationary Deflator Deglobalization Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL) Degree of Operational Leverage (DOL) Delaware Corporation Delaware General Corporation Law (DGCL) Delaware Delayed Retirement Credits Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) Delegated Proof-of-Stake Delegates (Shareholder Meeting) Deleveraging Delinquency Rate Delinquency Rates Delinquency Delinquent Taxes Delisting Risk Delisting Delivered Duty Paid (DDP) Deliveroo Delivery versus Payment (DVP) Dell Deloitte Delta Air Lines Delta Hedging Delta-Neutral Delta-One Trading Delta Demand and Supply Demand Deposits demand Dematerialization Demo Day Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Demographics Demutualization Deng Xiaoping Department of Justice (DOJ) Department of Justice Department of Labor (DOL) Department of Labor (DOL) Department of the Treasury Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Dependency Ratio Dependent Care Assistance Program (DCAP) Depletion Deposit Facility Rate Deposit Guarantee Scheme (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Scheme Deposit Guarantee Schemes (DGS) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive (DGSD) Deposit Guarantee Schemes Directive Deposit Guarantee Schemes Deposit Insurance Fund (DIF) Deposit Insurance Scheme Deposit Insurance Deposit Depositary Bank Depositors Depository Institution Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC) Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation Depository Trust Company (DTC) Depository Trust Company (DTC) Deposits Depreciable Base Depreciated Depreciating Asset Depreciation and Amortization (D&A) Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation Expense Depreciation Depression Depth of Market (DOM) Deregulation Derivative Lawsuit Derivative Products (Derivatives) Derivative Derivatives Designated Market Maker (DMM) Designated Market Maker Designated Market Makers (DMMs) Deutsche Bank Deutsche Börse AG Deutsche Börse Group Deutsche Börse Deutsche Mark Deutsche Post DHL Group Deutsche Telekom AG Deutscher Aktienindex (DAX) Devaluation Developed Market Developed Markets Deworsification Dhandho Diablo Diageo Diamondback Energy Dieselgate Diffusion Index Digestate Digital Asset Digital Assets Digital Gold Digital Identity Digital Markets Act (DMA) Digital Services Tax Digital Signature Digital Wallet Diluent Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) Diluted EPS Diluted Shares Outstanding Dilution Dilutive Securities Dilutive Diminishing Marginal Utility DIP Financing Dip Direct Access Broker Direct Access Trading Direct Current (DC) Direct Listing Direct Market Access (DMA) Direct Registration System (DRS) Direct Registration System Direct Stock Purchase Plan (DSPP) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) Direction générale des Finances publiques Directors and Officers Insurance (D&O) Directors & Officers (D&O) Liability Insurance Disability Insurance Discipline Disclaimer of Opinion Disclosure Discord Discount Bond Discount Broker Discount Brokerage Discount Brokers Discount Points Discount Rate Discount to Intrinsic Value Discount to NAV discount_to_net_asset_value Discount Window Discount Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Model Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Discounting Future Cash Flows (DCF) Discounting Mechanism Discounting Discovery Discretionary Account Discretionary Fiscal Policy Discretionary Income Discretionary Spending Discretionary Trading Diseconomies of Scale Disinflation Disintermediation Disney Displacement Disposable Income Disposition Effect Disqualifying Disposition Disruption Disruptive Innovation Disruptive Technology Distance Selling Distress Risk Distressed Asset Distressed Assets Distressed Debt Investing Distressed Debt Distressed Investing Distressed Securities Distributable Cash Flow (DCF) Distributable Cash Flow Distributable Earnings Distributed Generation Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) Distributing ETF (Income ETF) Distribution Channels Distribution Costs Distribution Coverage Ratio Distribution Waterfall Distribution Distributions Divergence Diversifiable Risk Diversification Diversified Miner Diversified Portfolio Divestiture Divestitures dividend_aristocrat Dividend Aristocrats Dividend Capture Strategy Dividend Capture Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Cut Dividend Equalization Reserve Dividend Growth Investing Dividend Income Dividend Investing Dividend King Dividend Kings Dividend Payout Ratio Dividend Payout Ratio (Payout Ratio) Dividend Policy Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) dividend_reinvestment_plan Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs) Dividend Reinvestment Dividend Stock Dividend Stocks Dividend Tax Dividend Trap Dividend Yield Dividend Yield Dividend Dividends in Arrears Dividends Payable Dividends Per Share (DPS) Dividends Division of Labor Divisor Diworsification DIY (Do-It-Yourself) Investing DIY Investing (Do-It-Yourself Investing) DKK (Danish Krone) Do Kwon Discount on Discount (DoD) Dodd-Frank Act Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. Dog Dogecoin Dollar-Cost Averaging (DCA) Dollar-Cost Averaging Dollar Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs) Domicile Domino Effect DoorDash Dot Plot Dot-com Bubble Dot-com Company Dot-com Bubble Double Irish with a Dutch Sandwich Double Leverage Double Materiality Double Taxation Agreement Double Taxation Agreements Double Taxation Treaties Double Taxation Treaty Double Taxation double-declining_balance_method Double-Entry Bookkeeping Dovish Monetary Policy Dovish Dow Chemical Dow Divisor Dow Inc. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) dow_jones_industrial_average Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index Dow Jones U.S. Completion TSM Index Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index DowDuPont Down Payment Down Round Downside Deviation Downside Risk Downstream Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) Dr. Copper Drawdown Period Drawdown Dresser Industries Dreyfus Drill Bit Drill Core Drilling Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP) Dropbox Drug Pipeline Drug Dry Hole Dry Powder Days Sales of Inventory (DSI) DTCC (The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation) Dual Mandate Dual-Class Share Structure Dual-Class Share Dual-Class Shares Dual-Listed Company Dubai Crude Due Diligence (DD) Due Diligence Due-on-Sale Clause Duke Energy Duopoly DuPont Analysis dupont Durable Competitive Advantage Durable Goods Orders Durable Goods Durable Power of Attorney Duration Matching Duration Risk Duration Durbin Amendment Dutch Auction Dutch Disease Dutch East India Company (VOC) Dutch East India Company Dutch Republic Dutch Tulip Mania Duty of Care Duty of Loyalty Dynamic Asset Allocation Dynamic Spending Euler's Number (e) E&P Companies E*TRADE E-commerce E-mini S&P 500 (ES) E. F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton & Co. E.F. Hutton Euler's Number (e) Early Exercise Premium early_payment_discount Early Retirement Early Warning Services Early Withdrawal Penalty Earmark Earmarks Earned Income Earned Premium Earned Premiums Earning Power Value (EPV) Earning Power Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) Earnings Before Tax (EBT) Earnings Before Tax Earnings Call Earnings Calls Earnings Estimates Earnings Growth Earnings Management Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Per Share (EPS) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Earnings Power Value (EPV) earnings_power Earnings Quality Earnings Report Earnings Reports Earnings Yield Earnings EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) Easement East India Company eBay EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) EBIT Margin EBIT EBITDA Margin EBITDA to Interest Expense Ratio EBITDA EBITDAR EBT (Earnings Before Tax) ECB Put Echo Chamber Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Economic Bubble Economic Cycle Economic Data Economic Downturn Economic Earnings Economic Expansion Economic Growth Economic Impact Payments (also known as 'Stimulus Checks') Economic Indicator Economic Indicators Economic Inequality Economic Interest economic_moat Economic Moats Economic Reality Economic Recession Economic Rent Economic Sectors Economics Economies of Scale Economy Econophysics Ecosystem Services Ecosystem Ed Anderson EDGAR Edge Edmund C. Lynch Education IRA Edward Altman Edward Francis Hutton Effective Annual Rate (EAR) Effective Federal Funds Rate Effective Gross Income (EGI) effective_tax_rate Efficiency Ratio Efficiency Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Efficient Market Hypothesis Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) EIOPA Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Electric Arc Furnace Electric Arc Furnaces Electric Vehicle (EV) Electric Vehicle Electric Vehicles (EVs) Electric Vehicles Electricity Market Electrolysis Electrolyzers Electronic Arts Electronic Communication Network (ECN) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Communication Networks (ECNs) Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Electronic Design Automation Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Electronic Health Record (EHR) Electronic Trading Eli Lilly and Company Eligible Own Funds Elimination Period Elliott Management Corporation Elliott Management Elon Musk Exponential Moving Average (EMA) Embargo Embedded Processors Embedded Value (EV) Embodied Energy Emergency Fund Emergency Tax Emerging Market Debt Emerging Market Emerging Markets Emission Allowances Emissions Intensity Emissions Trading Schemes Emissions Trading System (ETS) Emissions Trading System Emissions Trading Systems Emissions Trading Emotional Investing Empire Building Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Employee Contribution Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Employee Stock Option Plan (Stock Options) Employee Stock Option Pool Employee Stock Options (ESOs) Employee Stock Options Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) Employee Turnover Employer Contribution Employer Match Employer Matching Employment Situation Report Equity Market Risk (EMR) Enagás Encumbrance Endowment Effect Endowment Fund Endowment Model Endowment Policy Endowment Endowments Energy Conversion Efficiency Energy Density Energy Efficiency Energy Independence Energy Information Administration (EIA) Energy Payback Time Energy Sector Energy Security Energy Storage Systems (ESS) Energy Storage Energy Transition Energy Yield Engine of Growth Engulfing Pattern Enrolled Agent Enron Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value (EV) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Enterprise Value-to-Sales (EV/Sales) Ratio Enterprise Value-to-Sales Ratio (EV/Sales) Enterprise Value Entitlement Programs Entry Point ENTSO-E Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Investing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Eonia Earnings Per Share (EPS) Epic Games EPS Growth EQT Corporation Equal-Weight ETF Equal Weighting Equal-Weighted Index Equifax Equilibrium Price Equilibrium Equities Equity Analyst Equity Compensation Equity Derivatives Equity Dilution Equity Financing Equity Funds Equity Holder (also known as Shareholder or Stockholder) Equity Holders Equity Index Futures Equity Index Equity Instrument Equity Investments Equity Kicker Equity Method Equity Multiplier Equity Offering Equity REIT Equity REITs Equity Research Equity Risk Premium (ERP) Equity Risk Premium Equity Securities Equity Swap Equity Swaps Equity Tranche Equity Valuation Equity-Indexed Annuities Equity-Linked Note (ELN) Equity Eramet ERC-20 Erie Railroad ERISA EROEI (Energy Return on Energy Invested) ERP System Escrow Agent Escrow Holdback Escrow ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) ESG Investing esg_ratings ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) ESMA (European Securities and Markets Authority) ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Employee Stock Options (ESOs) European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) Essilor EssilorLuxottica Estate Plan Estate Planning Attorney Estate Planning Estate Tax Exemption Estate Tax Estate Taxes Estate Estimated Taxes Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETF Issuer ETF Provider Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Ether (ETH) Ethanol Ether (ETH) Ether Ethereum (ETH) Ethereum Killers Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Ethereum Ethics in Government Act Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) eToro Etsy EU Allowances (EUAs) EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) EU Emissions Trading System EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) EUAs (European Union Allowances) EUDAMED Eugene Fama Euler's Number (e) Euler's Number EUR/USD Euro (EUR) Eurex Clearing Eurex Euribor Euro Area (Eurozone) Euro (EUR) Euro Short-Term Rate (€STR) Euro STOXX 50 Euro Eurobonds Euroclear Euronext Amsterdam Euronext Paris Euronext European Central Bank (ECB) European Central Bank European Commission European Court of Justice European Debt Crisis European Embedded Value (EEV) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM II) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM) European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) European Green Deal European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR) European Medicines Agency (EMA) European Option European Options European Public Real Estate Association European Recovery Program (Marshall Plan) European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) European Securities and Markets Authority European Single Electronic Format (ESEF) European Sovereign Debt Crisis European Stability Mechanism (ESM) European Style Option European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Central Banks (ESCB) European System of Financial Supervision European Union Allowance European Union Allowances (EUAs) European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) European Union (EU) European Union European-Style Option Eurostat Eurosystem eurozone EUV Lithography EV/EBIT Multiple EV/EBIT Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ev_sales Enterprise Value (EV) EVA (Economic Value Added) Evan Spiegel Event-Driven Investing Event-Driven Eviction EVM-Compatible Enterprise Value to Sales (EV/S) iShares MSCI Brazil ETF (EWZ) Ex Works (EXW) Ex Works Ex-Ante Funding Ex-Dividend Date Ex-Dividend Ex-Post Funding Ex-Post Ex-Rights Date Ex-Rights Examiner Excess Cash Excess Distribution Excess Kurtosis Excess Reserves Excess Return Excess Returns (Alpha) Exchange Fee Exchange Rate Risk Exchange Rate Spread Exchange Rate Volatility Exchange Rate Exchange Rates Exchange Ratio Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Rate Risk Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Exchange-Traded Note (ETN) Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs) Exchange Excise Taxes Execution Risk Execution Executive Branch executive_compensation Executive Director Executives Executor Exercise Price (Strike Price) Exercise Existing Home Sales Exit Strategy Exit Exotic Option Expansion Expansionary Monetary Policy Expectancy Expected Return on Plan Assets Expected Value Expedia Group Expenditure Approach Expense Ratio Expense Ratios Expense Expenses Experian Experience Economy Expiration Date Expiration E&P Companies Exploration and Production (E&P) Exploration and Production Exploration Risk Exploration Stage Exploration Exponential Growth Export Credit Exporter Exports Expropriation Extension Risk External Auditor Externality Extrinsic Value ExxonMobil Ernst & Young (EY) Earnings Yield (EY) F faang_stocks FAANG Fabless Companies Fabless Fabs (Semiconductor Fabrication Plants) Face Value Facebook (Meta Platforms, Inc.) Factor Investing Factor Factoring Factors FactSet Failure to Deliver Fair Isaac Corporation Fair Market Value (FMV) fair_market_value Fair Value Hierarchy Fair Value of Plan Assets Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI) Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) Fair Value Fairchildren Fallen Angel Fallen Angels False Breakout False Signal Fama-French Five-Factor Model Fama-French Three-Factor Model Family Office Family Offices Fannie Mae Farm-out Agreement FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) FAST (Free Ad-Supported Streaming TV) Fat Tails Fat-Tail Risk Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) FCF Yield Free Cash Flow (FCF) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) FDIC Insurance FDIC Fear Index Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Feasibility Study Fed Funds Rate Fed Put Fed Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP) Federal Budget Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Federal Funds Market Federal Funds Rate Federal Helium Reserve Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Federal Income Tax Federal National Mortgage Association Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Federal Reserve Bank of New York Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve Board Federal Reserve (Fed) Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve System Federal Reserve (The Fed) Federal Reserve Federal Tax Deduction Federal Tax Federal Trade Commission (FTC) FedEx Fedspeak Fee Income fee_structure Fee-Based Income Fee-Based Model Fee-Based Fee-Only Advisor Fee-Only Model Fee-Only Feedback Loop Feedback Loops Feedstock Fees Ferrari Ferrovial FFO Payout Ratio Funds From Operations (FFO) FGIC FHA Loans Fiat Currencies Fiat Currency Fiat Money Fiat Fibonacci Retracement FICA Tax FICA FICO Score FICO Fidelity Investments fidelity_magellan_fund Fidelity fiduciary_duty Fiduciary Rule Fiduciary Standard Fiduciary FIFO (First-In, First-Out) FIFO Filecoin Finance Charge Finance Lease Financial Account Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Financial Accounting Standards Board Financial Advice Financial Advisor Financial Advisors Financial Aid Financial Analysis Financial Analyst Financial Analysts Journal Financial Asset Financial Assets Financial Audit Financial Buyer financial_capital Financial Companies Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Financial Conduct Authority Financial Contract Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) Financial Crisis of 2008 Financial Crisis Financial Derivative Financial Derivatives Financial Distress Financial Fraud Financial Guaranty Insurance Financial Health Financial Holding Companies Financial Independence Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Financial Instability Hypothesis Financial Institution Financial Instrument Financial Instruments Financial Intermediary Financial Leverage Financial Materiality Financial Mathematics Financial Metrics Financial Payback Period Financial Plan Financial Planning Standards Board Financial Planning Financial Product Financial Ratio Analysis Financial Ratios Financial Reporting Financial Restatement Financial Risk Financial Runway Financial Securities Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) Financial Services Financial Stability Board (FSB) Financial Stability Oversight Council (FSOC) Financial Stability Financial Statement Analysis financial_statement_footnotes Financial Statement Financial Statements Financial Supermarket Financial System Review Financial System Financial Times Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) Financials Financing Cash Flow Financing FinCEN Files FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) Finding and Development Costs (F&D Costs) Finding and Development (F&D) Costs Fineness Finished Goods Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) FINRA FinTech Fiocchi Munizioni Financial Independence, Retire Early (FIRE) Fire Insurance Fire Sale Fire TV First Bank of the United States First Pass Yield (FPY) First Republic Bank First Solar First-In, First-Out (FIFO) First-Mover Advantage First-Party Data First-to-File Fiscal Policy fiscal_quarter Fiscal Stimulus Fiscal Year Fisher Equation Fisher & Paykel Fit for 55 Fitch Group Fitch Learning Fitch Ratings Fitch Solutions Fitch Five Forces FIX Protocol Fixed Annuity Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Fixed Assets Fixed Costs Fixed Exchange Rate Fixed Income Fixed Indexed Annuities Fixed-Indexed Annuity (FIA) Fixed Interest Rate Fixed-Price Offering Fixed Price Fixed Rate Fixed-Fee Contracts Fixed-Income Funds Fixed-Income Markets Fixed-Income Securities Fixed-Income Security Fixed-income Fixed-Rate Bond Fixed-Rate Debt Fixed-Rate Mortgage Fixed-Rate Mortgages (FRM) Fixed-Rate Security Flash Crash Flash Crashes Flat Base Flexible Spending Account (FSA) Flight to Quality Flight to Safety Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Float Floating Exchange Rate Floating Exchange Rates Floating Interest Rate Floating Net Asset Value (Floating NAV) Floating Price Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating Rate Floating Stock Floating-Rate Bond Floating-Rate Debt Floating-Rate Loan Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Note (FRN) Floating-Rate Notes (FRNs) Floating-Rate Notes (Floaters) Floating-Rate Security Floats Floor Broker Floor Trader Floor Traders Floor Trading Floor Floorlet Floorplan Financing Floorplan Lending Floors Flue-Gas Desulfurization Fluxys Flywheel Effect Free on Board (FOB) Focus Investing Focus Portfolio Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) footer Footnotes to Financial Statements Footnotes to the Financial Statements footnotes For-Profit Healthcare Force Majeure Forced Conversion Forced Selling Ford Credit Ford Model T Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Credit Company LLC (Ford Credit) Ford Motor Credit Company Ford Foreclosure Auction Foreclosure Foreclosures Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts Report (FBAR) Foreign Corporation Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) Foreign Currency Debt Foreign Currency Reserves (also known as Foreign Exchange Reserves or Forex Reserves) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Exchange Fee Foreign Exchange (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex) Foreign Exchange Market (Forex, FX) Foreign Exchange Rate Foreign Exchange Reserves Foreign Exchange Risk Foreign Exchange Foreign Ownership Limits Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) Foreign Reserves Foreign Tax Credit Carryback and Carryforward Foreign Tax Credit Foreign Tax Credits Foreign Withholding Tax Forensic Accounting Forex Fees Forex Market Foreign Exchange Rate (Forex Rate) Forex Trading (Foreign Exchange Trading) Forex (Foreign Exchange) Forfaiter Forfaiting Form 4 Form 6-K Form 8-K Form 10-K Form 10-Q Form 10 Form 13F Form 20-F Form 483 Form 990-T Form 1040 Form 1098-E Form 1099-B Form 1099-DIV Form 1099-INT Form 1099-K Form 1099-MISC Form 1099-NEC Form 1099 Form 1116 Form 2210 Form 5500-EZ Form 5500 Form ADV Form C Form CRS Form DEF 14A Form F-6 Form S-1 Form U4 Form W-4 Form W-8BEN Forrester Effect (Bullwhip Effect) Forrester Fortress Balance Sheet Forward Buying Forward Contract Forward Contracts Forward Discount Forward Exchange Rate Forward Guidance Forward P/E Ratio Forward Premium Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Agreement (FRA) Forward Rate Forward Testing (also known as Paper Trading) Forward-Looking Guidance forward-looking_statements Forward Forwards Fossil Fuels Foundation Foundations Founder Shares Founder-Led Company Founder Foundry Four Twenty-Seven Fox Corporation Foxconn (Hon Hai Precision Industry) Fracking Fractional Reserve Banking Fractional Share Fractional Shares Fractionalization Framing Effect Framing Franchise Value Franchise Franco Modigliani Franco-Nevada Frank Abagnale Jr. Frank Knight Frankfurt Stock Exchange Frankfurt Franklin D. Roosevelt Fraud Proof Fraud Freddie Mac Free Allocation Free Cash Flow Conversion Free Cash Flow (FCF) Free Cash Flow Per Share Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF) Free Cash Flow Free-Float-Adjusted Market Capitalization Free Float Free Market Free of Payment (FOP) Free on Board (FOB) Free On Board (FOB) Free Trade Free-Float Adjusted Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Free-Float Market Capitalization Free-Float Free-Rider Problem Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Freemium Freevee Freight Rates Freight-In Freight-Out Fresenius Kabi AG Fresenius Medical Care Frictional Unemployment Friend-Shoring Friendly Takeover Front-End Load Front-Office Front-running Frontier Airlines Frontier Market Financial Services Authority (FSA) Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) FSCS Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full Self-Driving (FSD) FTSE 100 Index ftse_100 FTSE 250 Index FTSE 250 FTSE All-Share FTSE MIB FTSE Russell Financial Transaction Tax (FTT) FTX FUD Fuel Costs fuel_surcharges Full Employment Full Faith and Credit Full Retirement Age (FRA) Full Retirement Age Full Self-Driving (FSD) Full-Service Broker Fully Diluted Shares Outstanding (FDSO) Fund Manager Fund of Funds Fundamental Analysis Fundamental Value Fundamental Weighting Fundamental-Weighted Index Fundamental Fundamentally Weighted Index Fundamentals Funded Retirement Funded Status Funded System Funding Portal Funding funds_from_operations_ffo Funds From Operations (FFO) Funds Fungibility Fungible Futa Future Value Futures Commission Merchant Futures Contract Futures Contracts Futures Curve Futures Exchange Futures Market Futures Price Futures FX Rate (Foreign Exchange Rate) Foreign Exchange Risk (FX Risk) GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) GAAP Gabe Plotkin Gabon GAFA Gain on Sale of Assets Gains on Sale of Assets Gains (or Losses) on the Sale of Property Game Pass Game Theory GameFi Games-as-a-Service (GaaS) GameStop (GME) GameStop Saga GameStop gamification Gaming Industry Gaming Gamma Risk Gamma Squeeze Gamma Garn-St. Germain Depository Institutions Act Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) GARP Gartner Hype Cycle Gartner Gary Hamel Gary Klein Gas Fee Gas Fees Gasoline Gasunie Gavin Wood Great British Pound (GBP) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) GDP per capita GDP GDPR Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) GE Capital Gearing GEICO Gen Digital Gen Z Genentech General & Administrative (G&A) Costs General and Administrative Expenses (G&A) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) General Dynamics General Electric (GE) General Electric General Foods General Ledger General Motors Acceptance Corporation (GMAC) General Motors (GM) General Motors General Obligation Bond General Obligation Bonds (GO Bonds) General Obligation (GO) Bonds General Partner (GP) General Partner General Partners General Partnership General Power of Attorney General-Purpose Computing on Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU) Generali Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Generally Accepted Auditing Standards (GAAS) Generation X Generation Z Generic Competition Generic Drug Generic Drugs Generics Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) Geographic Concentration Geographic Diversification Geographic Region Geographic Risk Geographic Segmentation Geological Evidence Geological Surveys Geologist Geometric Brownian Motion Geometric Linking Geometric Mean Return Geometric Mean geopolitical_risk Geopolitical Geopolitics George Akerlof George Lane George Pullman George R. Roberts George Roberts George Soros George Westinghouse Geothermal Energy Gerald M. Loeb German Bunds Germany GFG Alliance GICS Giffen Good Gift Tax Gig Economy Gigafactory Gilded Age Gilead Sciences Gilts Gini Coefficient Ginnie Mae Git GitHub Glamour Stocks Glass Lewis Glass-Steagall Act SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) Glencore Glide Path Global Analyst Research Settlements Global Depositary Receipt (GDR) Global Depositary Receipt Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) Global Depository Receipt (GDR) Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) Global Distribution System (GDS) Global Distribution Systems (GDS) Global Financial Crisis of 2008 Global Financial Crisis Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) Global Legal Entity Identifier System (GLEIS) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) Global LEI Index Global LEI System Global Macro Global Methane Pledge Global Minimum Tax Global Supply Chains Global Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB) Global Systemically Important Banks (G-SIBs) Global Warming Potential (GWP) GlobalFoundries Globalization Globally Systemically Important Bank (G-SIB) Globex GMAC (General Motors Acceptance Corporation) GameStop (GME) Going Concern Value Going Concern Going Private Transaction Going Private Gold Bullion Gold Coin Gold Coins Gold ETF Gold ETFs Gold Maple Leaf Gold Market Gold Mining Stocks Gold Price Gold Reserves Gold Standard Gold-Platinum Ratio Gold-Silver Ratio Gold-to-Silver Ratio Gold Goldcorp Golden Cross Golden Handcuffs Golden Parachute Golden Share Goldman Sachs Good Faith Violation Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) good-til-canceled_gtc Goods and Services Tax (GST) Goods Goodwill Impairment Goodwill Alphabet Inc. (GOOG / GOOGL) Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL/GOOG) Google Ads Google Advertising ID (GAID) Google (Alphabet) Google App Engine Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Google Cloud Platform Google Cloud Storage Google Cloud Google Compute Engine Google Flights Google Pay Google Search Google Workspace Google (Alphabet Inc.) Gotham Capital Gotham Funds Governance Risk Governance Token Governance Tokens Governance Government Bailout Government Bond Government Bonds Government Budget Deficit Government Contracts Government Debt Government Deficit Government Money Market Funds Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) Government Regulation Government Securities Government Security Government Shutdown Government Spending (G) Government Spending Government-Sponsored Enterprise (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprise Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSE) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) Government GP Commitment Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Grace Period Grade Graded Death Benefit Graded Vesting Grading Graham Number Graham and Dodd Graham-and-Doddsville Graham-Newman Corp Graham Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act Grant Thornton LLP Grant Grantee Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT) Grantor Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) Great Depression Great Financial Crisis Great Recession Great Society Great Wealth Transfer Greater Fool Theory Greed and Fear Index Greed The Greeks The Greeks (Options) Green Bond Green Bonds Green Card Green Energy Transition Green Energy Green Hydrogen Green Plains Renewable Energy Greenhouse Gas Emissions Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Greenhouse Gas Protocol Greenhouse Gas Greenium Greenmail Greenshoe Option Greensill Capital Greenspan Put Greenwashing Greg Abel Greg LeMond Grid Parity Gross Burn Rate Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Gross Domestic Product Gross Estate Gross Exposure Gross Fixed Assets Gross Income Gross Inventory Gross Margin Gross Margin Gross Merchandise Sales (GMS) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) Gross National Income (GNI) Gross National Product Gross Payment Volume (GPV) Gross Proceeds Gross Profit Margin Gross Profit Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment Gross Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) Gross Property, Plant, & Equipment Gross Receipts Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM) Gross Rent Gross Return Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) Gross Revenue (also known as Sales, Revenue, or Turnover) Gross Revenues (Revenue) Gross Spread Gross Transaction Value (GTV) Gross Transaction Volume (GTV) Gross Value Gross Written Premiums Group Personal Pensions (GPPs) Groupe ADP (Aéroports de Paris) Groupthink Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at a Reasonable Price (GARP) Growth at Any Price Growth Capex Growth Capital Expenditures (Capex) Growth Capital Expenditures (Growth CapEx) Growth Hormone Growth Index Growth Investing Growth Investors Growth Potential Growth Rate Growth Stock Growth Stocks Growth Trap Grubhub GSK (GlaxoSmithKline) Guanxi Guarantee Guaranteed Bonds Guaranteed Death Benefit (GDB) Guaranteed Lifetime Withdrawal Benefit (GLWB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Guarantees of Origin Guy Spier GWh (Gigawatt-hour) H-Share H-shares Haier Electronics Group Haier Group Haier Haircut Haleon Halliburton Halving Hang Seng China AH Premium Index Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) Hang Seng Index (HSI) Hard Asset Hard Assets Hard Currency Hard Fork Hard Forks Hard Inquiry Hard Market Hard-to-Borrow List Hard-to-Borrow Hardware Wallet Hardware Wallets Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Harmonized System Harry Markowitz Harvard Business School Harvard Management Company Harvard University Hash Rate Hash Hashrate Hawkish Monetary Policy Hawkish Hayden, Stone & Co. HBO Max HBO (Home Box Office) Highest and Best Use (HBU) HCA Healthcare Head and Shoulders Top Head and Shoulders Headline Risk Health Savings Account (HSA) Healthcare Directive Healthcare Power of Attorney Healthcare Proxy Healthcare Heathrow Airport Heating Oil Heavy Crude Oil Heavy Industry Hedge Accounting Hedge Fund Hedge Funds Hedge Hedger Hedging Heinz (H.J. Heinz Company) Heir Held-to-Maturity (HTM) Helium Hellenic Corporation of Assets and Participations (HCAP) Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) Henry Ford Henry Hub Henry Kravis Herbert Hoover Herd Behavior Herd Instinct herd_mentality Herding Behavior Herding Hermann Simon Hermes The Hershey Company (HSY) Hertz Heuristics Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) Hidden Asset Hidden Champions Hidden Fees High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP) High-Dividend Stocks High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Traders (HFT) High-Frequency Trading (HFT) High-Frequency Trading High-Net-Worth Individual (HNWI) High-Net-Worth Individual High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs) High-Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) high-water_mark High-Yield Bond High-Yield Bonds High-Yield Savings Account High-Yield Higher High Higher Highs and Higher Lows Higher Highs Higher Low Higher Lows Hilton Honors Hilton Worldwide Hilton Hindsight Bias Hino Motors HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) His Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) Historical Cost Accounting Historical Cost Principle Historical Cost Historical Volatility Hive HKEX (Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing) HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) HM Treasury HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) HODL Holder in Due Course Holding Companies Holding Company Discount Holding Company Holding Costs (Carrying Costs) Holding Period Home Depot Home Equity Line of Credit Home Equity Loan Home Equity Loans Home Office Deduction Homeowners Protection Act Homework Homo Economicus Hon Hai Precision Industry (Foxconn) Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) Hong Kong Dollar Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEX) Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Hong Kong Monetary Authority Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) Hong Kong Stock Exchange Hong Kong Horizontal Analysis Horizontal Drilling Horizontal Integration Horizontal Spread (also known as a 'Calendar Spread') Hostile Takeover Hostile Takeover Hot Wallet House Financial Services Committee House Flippers Housing Bubble Housing Market Housing Starts Howard Marks Howard Schultz Howey Test Health Savings Account (HSA) HSBC Huawei Hulu Human Capital Management (HCM) human_capital Human Resources (HR) Hunter Harrison Hurdle Rate Hyatt Hotels Corporation Hybrid Fund Hybrid Market Hybrid REITs Hybrid Securities Hybrid Security Hybrid Work Hydraulic Fracturing Hydrocarbon Hydrocarbons Hydrogen Economy Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hydrogen Hyman Minsky Hype Cycle Hyperinflation I-Bonds IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) IAPD (Investment Adviser Public Disclosure) Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets) IASB IBAN IBM ICE Benchmark Administration (IBA) ICE Futures Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Iceberg Orders International Capital Market Association (ICMA) Initial Coin Offering (ICO) Identifier for Advertisers (IDFA) Identity Theft IDM 2.0 Intrinsic Discounted Moat Shares (IDMS) If-Converted Method IFRS 9 IFRS 15 ifrs_16 IFRS Accounting Standards IFRS Foundation International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) ifrs_s1_general_requirements_for_disclosure_of_sustainability-related_financial_information IFRS S1 (General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information) IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures IFRS Standards IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) Illiquidity Illiquid Asset illiquid_assets Illiquid Stock Illiquid Illiquidity Premium Illiquidity Immediate Annuity Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) Impact Investing Impairment Charge Impairment Charges Impairment Loss Impairment Impairments Imperial Brands Impermanent Loss Implicit Guarantee Implied Volatility Import Quota Import Quotas Importer Imports Imputed Interest In the Money In-Kind Exchange In-Kind Transaction In-Kind Transfer In-the-Money Inactivity Fee Incentive Compensation Incentive Distribution Rights (IDRs) Incentive Fee Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Incentive Stock Options (ISOs) Income Approach Income Drawdown Income Inequality Income Investing Income Investors Income Protection Insurance Income Rider Income Smoothing Income Statement Income Stock Income Stocks Income Stream income_tax_expense Income Tax Income Taxes Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) Income-Producing Asset Income Incoterm Incremental Budgeting Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR) Incurred Losses Indemnification Indenture Indentures Independent Auditor Independent Contractor Independent Director Independent Power Producers (IPPs) Index Derivative Index Derivatives Index Fund Index Funds Index Futures Index Hugger Index Investing Index Options Index Tracker (also known as an 'Index Fund') Index Indexed Annuities Indexed Annuity Indexing Factor Indexing India Indicated Mineral Resource Indicated Resource Indices Individual Retirement Account (IRA) Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) Individual Savings Account (ISA) Industrial Gas Companies Industrial Gases Industrial Metal Industrial Metals Industrial Production Industrial Revolution Industrialization Industry Guide 7 Industry Research Industry Trends Industry Inefficient Market Inertia Inferior Goods Inferred Mineral Resource Inferred Resource Inflation Hedge Inflation Rate Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) Inflation Reduction Act Inflation Risk Inflation Tax Inflation-Indexed Annuity Inflation-Indexed Bonds (TIPS) Inflation-Protected Annuities Inflation-Protected Securities Inflation Information Advantage Information Asymmetry Information Cascade Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) Information Overload Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Infrastructure ETFs Infrastructure Funds Infrastructure Investment Infrastructure ING Group Inheritance Tax Inheritance Inherited IRA Initial Coin Offering (ICO) Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) Initial Investment Initial Jobless Claims Initial Margin Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offering (IPO) Initial Public Offerings Injunction Innovation Innovator's Dilemma Input Costs Input Tax Credit Input Tax Inside Director Inside Information Insider Buying Insider Trading (Insider Dealing) Insider Information Insider Ownership Insider Trading Insider Transactions Insiders Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) Insolvency Inspire Medical Systems Instagram Installed Base Installment Loans Institutional Imperative Institutional Investment Manager Institutional Investor Institutional Investors Institutional Ownership Instruction Set Architecture Insulin Insurance Companies Insurance Company Insurance Contract Insurance Coverage Insurance Cycle Insurance Float Insurance Operations Insurance Policy Insurance Reimbursement Insurance Reserve Insurance Underwriting Insurance Insurer Insurtech Intangible Asset Intangible Assets Integrated Circuit (also known as a 'Chip' or 'Microchip') Integrated Circuits Integrated Device Manufacturer (IDM) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDMs) Integrated Majors Integrated Oil and Gas Companies Integrated Oil and Gas Company Integrated Oil Companies Integrated Oil Company Integrated Reporting Framework Integrated Reporting Integration Costs Integration Risk Intel Foundry Services (IFS) Intel Intellectual Property (IP) Intellectual Property Inter Vivos Trust Interactive Brokers Interbank Lending Market Interbank Lending Rate Interbank Lending Interbank Rate Interchange Fee Regulation Interchange Fee Interchange Fees Intercompany Transactions Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Interest Cost interest_coverage_ratio Interest Expense Interest Income Tax Interest Income Interest on Excess Reserves (IOER) Interest Payment Interest Payments Interest Rate Cap Interest Rate Caps Interest Rate Collar Interest Rate Corridor Interest Rate Derivative Interest Rate Derivatives Interest Rate Differential Interest Rate Environment Interest Rate Floor Interest Rate Futures Interest Rate Option Interest Rate Parity Interest Rate Products Interest Rate Risk Interest Rate Spread Interest Rate Swap Interest Rate Swaps Interest Rate Rho (Interest Rate Sensitivity) Interest Rates Interest Tax Shield Interest-bearing Debt Interest-Only Loan Interest-Only Mortgages Interest Interlocking Directorates Intermediary Intermittency Intermodal Container Intermodal Freight Transport Intermodal Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Internal Controls Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Internal Rate of Return Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Internal Revenue Code Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Internal Revenue Service International Accounting Standard (IAS) International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) International Accounting Standards Board International Air Transport Association (IATA) International Capital Market Association (ICMA) International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) International Court of Arbitration International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation (IFRS Foundation) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds (IFSWF) International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) International Investing International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Monetary Fund (IMF) International Reply Coupon International Stocks International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) International Trade Finance International Trade Internet Bubble Internet Explorer Internet of Things (IoT) Internet of Things (IoT) Internet Service Provider (ISP) Interoperability Intestacy Laws Intestate Intrinsic Business Value Intrinsic Value Intrinsic Worth Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) Inventory Financing Inventory Management System Inventory Management Inventory Obsolescence Inventory Turnover Inventory Valuation Inventory Write-Down Inventory Inverse ETF Inverse ETFs Inverse Head and Shoulders Inversion Inverted Yield Curve Invesco Water Resources ETF (PHO) Investable Assets Invested Capital Investing Cash Flow Investing Investment Advice Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) Investment Adviser Representative Investment Adviser Investment Advisers Act of 1940 Investment Advisers Investment Advisor Investment and Speculation Investment Assets Investment Bank Investment Banking Investment Banks Investment Checklist Investment Committee Investment Companies Investment Company Act of 1940 Investment Criteria Investment Decisions Investment Fees Investment Fund Investment Funds Investment Grade Investment Horizon Investment Income Investment Interest Expense Investment Journal Investment Management Investment Manager Investment Managers Investment Options Investment Period Investment Planning Investment Policy Statement (IPS) Investment Portfolio Investment Property Investment Quota Investment Return Investment Risk Investment Strategy Investment Tax Investment Thesis Investment Trust Investment Trusts Investment-Grade Bond Investment-Grade Bonds Investment-Grade Investment Investor Call (Earnings Call, Conference Call) Investor Calls (Conference Calls) Investor Compensation Scheme Investor Protection Investor Relations Investor-Pays Model Investor Investors Invisible Hand Invoice Interest-Only Strip (IOS) Internet of Things (IoT) Intellectual Property (IP) IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) iPhone Initial Public Offering (IPO) IPO Lock-up Period IPO Price Initial Public Offering (IPO) Individual Retirement Account (IRA) IRA (Individual Retirement Arrangement) IRA Iranian Revolution Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA) Ireland Internal Rate of Return (IRR) IRMAA (Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount) Iron Ore Irrational Exuberance Irrevocable Letter of Credit Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) Irrevocable Living Trust Irrevocable Trust Irrevocable IRS Form 1116 (Foreign Tax Credit) IRS Form 8621 IRS Form 8949 IRS (Internal Revenue Service) Irving Janis Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISA Isaac Newton ISAs (Individual Savings Accounts) Individual Savings Account (ISA) ISDA Master Agreement ISDA iShares Gold Trust (IAU) iShares ISIN (International Securities Identification Number) ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 ISO 4217 Insurance Services Office (ISO) Issued Capital Issued Share Capital Issued Shares Issuer Risk Issuer-Pays Model Issuer-Pays Issuer Issuing Bank Isuzu Motors IT Services Itaú Unibanco Itemized Deduction Itemized Deductions IWG (International Workplace Group) IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF) J-REITs J. Welles Wilder Jr. J.B. Hunt J.P. Morgan Chase J.P. Morgan Jack Bogle Jack Ma Jack Treynor Jack Welch James Fisk Jamie Dimon Jane Fraser Japanese Yen Japanification JavaScript Jay Forrester Jay Gould Jay Wright Forrester JD.com Jean-Baptiste Say jeff_bezos Jeff Immelt Jeffrey C. Sprecher Jensen's Alpha Jensen's Performance Index (Jensen's Alpha) Jeremy Bentham Jerome Kerviel Jerome Kohlberg Jr. Jerome Kohlberg Jerome Newman Jerome Powell Jet Fuel Futures Jidoka Jim Chanos Jim Fisk Jim Rogers Jim Simons Jim Sinegal JKM (Japan Korea Marker) Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) Job Vacancy Rate Jobs Report Joel Greenblatt john_bogle John C. Bogle John D. Rockefeller John Malone john_maynard_keynes John Moody John Reed John Sherman John Stuart Mill Johns-Manville Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) Joint and Several Liability Joint Implementation (JI) joint_venture Joint Ventures Joint-Stock Company JORC Code Jordan Belfort Jorge Paulo Lemann Joseph Schumpeter JPMorgan Chase & Co. Judgment Junior Debt Junior Miner Junior Miners Junior Mining Companies Junior Mining Company Junk Bond Junk Bonds Jurisdictional Risk Just Eat Takeaway.com Just-in-Time (JIT) Manufacturing Just-in-Time Justin Sun Joint Venture (JVC) K-1 Form K-1 Schedule K-1 Tax Form Keynesian Economics Kaizen Kanban Kansas City Southern Karat Karl Case Karl Marx Katharine Graham Keeping Up with the Joneses Keiretsu Kelly Criterion Kelly Loeffler Ken Fisher Ken Iverson kenneth_fisher Kenneth French Kenvue Key Audit Matters (KAMs) Key Audit Matters Key Information Document (KID) Key Investor Information Document (KIID) Key Investor Information Document Key Man Risk Key Performance Indicator (KPI) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Key Person Insurance Key Person Risk Keynesian Economics Keystone XL Pipeline Kiddie Tax KKR & Co. Inc. KKR Knickerbocker Trust Company Know Your Customer (KYC) Knowledge-Based Economy Kodak Kohlberg & Company Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) Kohlberg Kravis Roberts (KKR) Komatsu Korea Discount Korea Exchange (KRX) Korean War KOSPI Index Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) KPMG Kraft Foods Kraft Heinz Company (KHC) Kraft Heinz Kraft Inc. Kraken Krka, d.d., Novo Mesto Krka Kroger Krugerrand Kelly, Shiller, and Miller (KSM) Kurtosis Kusama Kweku Adoboli KYC (Know Your Customer) Kyoto Protocol L'Air Liquide S.A. Labor Costs Labor Strikes Labor Union Lack of Marketability Discount Laddered Portfolio Lagging Indicator Laissez-Faire Lam Research Land Trust Landowner's Royalty Lapse Rate Large-Cap Stocks Large-Cap Large-Caps Larry Page LaserDisc Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) Last-Mile Delivery Latency Law of Large Numbers Law of One Price Lawsuit Layer 1 Layer 2 Scaling Solution Layer 2 Scaling Solutions Layer 2 Solutions Layer 2 Layer-1 Blockchains Layer-1 Layer-2 Scaling Solution Layer-2 Solutions Layer-2 Solutions Layer-2 Layering Lead Independent Director Lead Investor Lead Manager Lead Time Leading Economic Index (LEI) Leading Economic Indicator Leading Indicator The Lean Startup LEAPS Option LEAPS Lease Accounting Lease Liabilities Lease Liability Lease Leasing Ledger Lee Family Legacy Costs Legacy Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) Legal Entity Legal Fees Legal Ownership Legal Risk Legal Tender Legalization Lehman Brothers Lemons Problem Lender of Last Resort Lender Lenders Lending Standards Lending LendingClub LensCrafters Leonardo Del Vecchio lessee lessor Letter of Credit (LOC) Letter of Credit Letter of Intent (LOI) Letter to Shareholders Level 2 Data Level 3 Assets Level II Quotes Level Load Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) Leverage Ratio Leverage Ratios Leverage Leveraged and Inverse ETFs Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Buyout (LBO) Leveraged Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Leveraged ETF Leveraged ETFs Leveraged Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Leveraged Loan Leveraged Loans Leverage LG Energy Solution Liabilities Liability Matching Liability Shield Liability Libertarian Paternalism LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) LIBOR Scandal LIBOR Licensing Lidar Liechtenstein Lien Liens Life Expectancy Life Insurance Lifestyle Creep Lifestyle Inflation Lifetime Allowance (LTA) Lifetime Value (LTV) Lifetime Value (LTV) Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) LIFO Liquidation LIFO Reserve LIFO vs. FIFO LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) Lifting Costs Lightning Network Like-for-Like Sales Limit Order Book limit_order Limit Order Limit Price Limit Up-Limit Down Limited Liability Company (LLC) Limited Liability Company (LLC) Limited Liability Limited Partner (LP) Limited Partner Limited Partners (LPs) Limited Partners Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA) Limited Partnership Agreement Limited Partnership (LP) Limited Partnership Limited Power of Attorney (LPOA) Linde plc (formerly Linde AG) Linde plc Linde Line Costs Line of Credit Linear Growth Linear TV Link Analysis Linked Exchange Rate System LinkedIn Linux Lions Gate Entertainment Liquefaction Plant Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Liquid Asset liquid_assets Liquid Financial Assets Liquid Liquidation Preference Liquidation Value Liquidation Liquidity Coverage Ratio Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) Liquidity Crisis Liquidity Event Liquidity Facility Liquidity Fees Liquidity Mining Liquidity Pool Liquidity Pools Liquidity Preference Liquidity Provider Liquidity Providers Liquidity Ratios Liquidity Risk Liquidity Trap Liquidity Lisk Listed Company Listed Infrastructure Companies Listed Partnerships Listed Private Equity Listing Requirements Listing Litecoin Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) Lithium-Ion Battery Lithium Litigation Living Trust Living Will Ljubljana Stock Exchange (LJSE) LLC (Limited liability company) LNG Carrier Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Load Factor Load Fees Load Loads Loan Agreement Loan Agreements Loan Defaults Loan Delinquency Loan Estimate Loan Forgiveness Loan Loss Coverage Ratio Loan Loss Provision (LLP) Loan Loss Provision Loan-Loss Provisions Loan Loss Reserves Loan Losses Loan Modification Loan Origination Fee Loan Origination Loan-Loss Reserve to Non-Performing Loans Ratio (Coverage Ratio) Loan-Loss Reserves Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR) Loan-to-Deposit Ratio Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio Loan-to-Value (LTV) Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) Loan Loans Lobbying Local Operating Unit (LOU) Local Operating Units (LOUs) Local Operating Units Lock-up Period lockheed_martin Loeb, Rhoades, Hornblower & Co. Log Returns Log-Normal Distribution Logarithmic Return Logarithmic Returns Logistics Lognormal Distribution Lombard Lending Lombard Rate London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) London Metal Exchange (LME) London Metal Exchange London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) London Stock Exchange (LSE) London Stock Exchange London Whale London Long Call Long Position Long Positions Long-Short Equity Long-Term Capital Gains Long Term Long-Short Portfolio Long-tail Insurance Long-Tail Risk Long-Term Assets Long-Term Capital Gain Long-Term Capital Gains Tax Long-Term Capital Gains Long-Term Capital Loss Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM) Long-Term Care Long-Term Contracts Long-Term Debt Long-Term Disability Insurance (LTD) Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS) Long-Term Gain Long-Term Investing Long-Term Investment Horizon Long-Term Investor Long-Term Investors Long-Term Liabilities Long-Term Loss Long-Term Service Agreements (LTSAs) Long-Term Thinking Long Longer-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) Longevity Insurance Longevity Risk Longevity Look-Through Earnings Lookahead Bias Loot Box Loss Adjustment Expenses Loss Aversion Loss Given Default (LGD) Loss Leader Loss Leaders Loss Ratio Loss Reserves Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses Louis Bachelier Louis Dreyfus Company Louis Dreyfus Low Volatility Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) Low-Cost Carriers (LCCs) Low-Cost Index Fund low-cost_index_funds Low-Cost Producer Low-Cost Production Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) low-risk_assets Low-Volatility Anomaly Lowe's Lower High Lower Highs and Lower Lows Lower Highs Lower Low Lower Lows Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) Lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value (LCNRV) Loyalty Program LTA Protection Long-Term Refinancing Operations (LTROs) ltv_cac_ratio Lucid Motors Lufthansa Lump Sum and Death Benefit Allowance Lump Sum Lump-Sum Investing Lump-Sum Lumpiness Luna Foundation Guard (LFG) LUNA Luxembourg Stock Exchange Luxembourg Luxottica LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton LVMH Lyft Lysine Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) M0 M1 Money Supply M1 M2 M3 Money Supply M3 (Money Supply) Maastricht Criteria Maastricht Treaty Macau Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) Machine Learning Macro Forecasting Global Macro Hedge Funds Macro Macroeconomic Analysis Macroeconomic Indicator Macroeconomic Indicators Macroeconomics Macroeconomics MACRS Magellan Fund Magellan Midstream Partners Magic Formula Investing Magic Formula Magic Quadrant Magnificent Seven Main Board Main Market Main Refinancing Operations (MRO) Main Refinancing Operations Rate Main Refinancing Rate (MRO Rate) Mainchain Mainland China Maintenance Capex (Sustaining Capital Expenditure) Maintenance Capital Expenditure Maintenance Capital Expenditures (Maintenance CapEx) Maintenance Capital Expenditures maintenance_margin Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) Major Miner Maker-Taker Model Maker MakerDAO Malinvestment Malware Managed Float Management Buyout (MBO) Management Competence Management Discussion and Analysis Management Effectiveness Management Entrenchment Management Expense Ratio (MER) Management Expense Ratios (MERs) Management Fee Management Fees Management Incentives Management Integrity Management Quality Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) Management's Discussion and Analysis Management Succession Planning Management Team Management Manchester United Mandatory Spending Manufacturing Overhead Manufacturing Risk Manufacturing Yield Marathon Digital Holdings Marathon Petroleum Marc Rich Marcel Herrmann Telles Marcellus Shale Margin Account Margin Buying Margin Call Margin Calls Margin Debt Margin Margin Interest Margin Lending Margin Loan Margin of Safety Margin Trading Margin Marginal Cost Marginal Lending Facility Rate Marginal Lending Facility Marginal Lending Rate Marginal Revenue Marginal Tax Rate Margins Mario Draghi Marital Deduction Mark Brodsky Mark Twain Mark Zuckerberg Mark-to-Market Accounting Mark-to-Market (MTM) Election Mark-to-Market (MTM) Mark-to-Market Marked-to-Market Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) Market Access Market Approach Market Bottom Market Bubble Market Cap Market Capitalization (Market Cap) Market Capitalization-Weighted Index Market Capitalization-Weighted Market Capitalization Market-Consistent Embedded Value (MCEV) Market Correction Market Correction Market Crash Market Crashes Market Cycle Market Depth Market Downturn Market Economy Market Efficiency Market Failure Market Fluctuation Market Fluctuations Market Forces Market Fragmentation Market Growth Rate Market Impact Market Index Market Indexes Market Inefficiency Market Leader Market Losses Market Maker Market Makers Market Making Market Manipulation Market Microstructure Market Neutral Market Order Market Orders Market Participant Identifier Market Pessimism Market Power Market Price Per Share Market Price Market Psychology Market Rent Market Return Market Risk Premium Market Risk Market Saturation Market Sentiment Market Share Market Structure market_timing Market Value of Debt Market Value of Equity (Market Cap) Market Value per Share Market Value Market Volatility Market-Cap Weighted Market-Cap Weighting Market-Cap-Weighted Index Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index (Cap-Weighted Index) Market-Capitalization Weighted Market-Capitalization Weighting (Cap-Weighting) Market-Capitalization-Weighted Index Market-Clearing Price Market-Neutral Marketability Marketable Securities Marketing Fees Marketing Spend Marketing Marketplace Lending Marking to Market marking-to-market Marking-to-Model Markus Braun Marriott Bonvoy Marriott International Marriott Marshall Plan Martin Act Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) Marvel Entertainment Business Marvel Marxist Theory Masayoshi Son Mass Production Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnership (MLP) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Master Limited Partnerships (MLPs) Master Repurchase Agreement Master Settlement Agreement Mastercard Matching Contribution Matching Contributions Matching Principle Material Adverse Change (MAC) Material Event Material Fact material_information Material Misstatement Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Non-Public Information (MNPI) Material Weakness Materials Matic (Polygon) Matures Maturity Benefit Maturity Date Maturity Transformation Maturity Wall Maturity Max (Streaming Service) Max Maximum Drawdown Maximum Employment Maximum Supply Maytag MBA Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) MDAX Mean Price Mean Reversion Measured Mineral Resource Measured Resource Medallion Fund Median Price Median MediaTek Medicaid Medical Device Regulation (MDR) Medical Device Regulation Medical Loss Ratio Medicare Tax Medicare Mediobanca Medium of Exchange Medtech Megacap Megatrend Megawatt-hour (MWh) Megawatt-Hour (MWh) Mellon Bank Mellon Financial Corporation Melvin Capital Membership Fee Meme Stock Meme Stocks Menlo Park Mental Accounting Mental Model Mental Models Mentor Graphics Mentorship MercadoLibre Mercantilism Mercedes-Benz Group Mercedes-Benz Merchant Account Merchant Model Merger and Acquisition (M&A) Merger and Acquisition Merger Arbitrage Merger of Equals Merger or Acquisition Merger Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) Mergers and Acquisitions Merrill Lynch Merton Miller Mesothelioma Meta Platforms (Facebook) Meta Platforms, Inc. Meta Platforms Metallurgical Coal Metallurgical Recovery MetaMask Metaverse Metcalfe's Law Methane (CH4) Methane Metric Mezzanine Debt Mezzanine Financing Mezzanine Tranche Mezzanine Tranches MF Global Michael Bloomberg Michael Burry Michael Jensen Michael Milken Michael O'Leary michael_porter Michael Saylor Micro-Cap Stock Micro-Cap Stocks micro-cap Micro-Caps microeconomic Microeconomics Microfinance Microloans Micropayments Microprocessor Microsoft 365 Microsoft Advertising Microsoft Azure Microsoft Copilot Microsoft Corp. microsoft_corporation Microsoft (MSFT) Microsoft 365 (formerly Microsoft Office 365) Microsoft Office Microsoft Teams Microsoft MicroStrategy Microtransactions Mid-Cap Stocks mid-cap Mid-Caps Mid-Tier Producer Middle Market Middle-Market Companies Midstream Companies Midstream mifid_ii MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) Millage Rate Millennials Millesimal Fineness Million British Thermal Units (MMBtu) Milton Hershey School Trust Mine Life Mine Operators Miner Mineral Reserve Mineral Reserves Mineral Resource Estimate Mineral Resource Mineral Resources Mineral Rights Mineral Tenure Miners Mini-Mills Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Acceptable Return (MAR) Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR) Minimum Investment Minimum Transfer Amount (MTA) Minimum Viable Product (MVP) Minimum Viable Product Minimum Wage Mining Companies Mining Industry Mining Pool Mining Pools Mining Sector Mining Stocks Mining Minority Interest Minority Shareholder Minority Shareholders Minsky Moment Minting Mispriced Assets Mispriced Securities Mispriced Security Mispriced Mispricing Mission Statement MIT Sloan School of Management Market-If-Touched (MIT) Order Mitt Romney Mittelstand Mixed Economies Master Limited Partnership (MLP) MMBtu (Million British Thermal Units) MNC Capital Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Moat (Competitive Advantage) Economic Moat (Moat) moat_economics Moat Moats Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Network Operator (MNO) Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) Moat Model T Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) Modern Portfolio Theory Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) Modified Duration Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) Modified Market-Capitalization Weighted Modifying Factors Modigliani-Miller Theorem (M&M Theorem) Modigliani-Miller Theorem Mohnish Pabrai Momentum Crash Momentum Factor Momentum Indicator Momentum Investing Momentum Mondelez International Monetary Good Monetary Metal Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism Monetary Policy Monetization of Debt Monetization Money Illusion Money Laundering Money Market Account (MMA) Money Market Account Money Market Accounts (MMA) Money Market Deposit Account (MMA) Money Market Deposit Accounts (MMDA) Money Market Deposit Accounts Money Market Fund Regulation (MMFR) Money Market Fund Money Market Funds (MMFs) Money Market Funds Money Market Statistical Reporting Money Market Money Multiplier Money Order Money Purchase Annual Allowance (MPAA) Money Supply Money Trust Money-Weighted Rate of Return (MWRR) Money-Weighted Return (MWR) Money-Weighted Return Monocrystalline Silicon Monoline Insurance Monopoly Monsanto Monte Carlo Simulation Monthly Active Users (MAU) Monthly Active Users (MAUs) Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) Moody's Analytics Moody's ESG Solutions Moody's Investors Service Moody's Manuals Moody's Moonshot Project Moore's Law Moral Hazard Morbidity Tables Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Morgan Stanley Wealth Management Morgan Stanley Morningstar, Inc. Morningstar Rating Morningstar Style Box Morningstar Mortality and Expense Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality and Expense (M&E) Risk Charge Mortality and Expense Risk Charge (M&E Charge) Mortality and Expense Risk Charges (M&E Charges) Mortality Charge Mortality Rates Mortgage Brokers Mortgage Insurance Mortgage Interest Deduction Mortgage Rates Mortgage REIT Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage REITs (mREITs) Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Mortgage-Backed Securities Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) Mortgage-Backed Security Mortgage Mortgages Morton Thiokol mosaic_theory Moving Average Moving Averages MPLX LP Mr. Market mREITs (Mortgage REITs) MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) MSCI EAFE Index MSCI Emerging Markets Index MSCI Frontier Markets Index MSCI Inc. MSCI World Index MSCI Microsoft (MSFT) Management, Strategy, and Technology (MST) Mt. Gox Market-to-Value (MTV) Muda Multi-Bagger Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) Multi-State Operator (MSO) Multinational Corporation (MNC) Multinational Corporation Multinational Corporations (MNCs) Multinational Corporations Multinational Enterprise Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) Multiple Arbitrage Multiple Contraction Multiple Expansion Multiple Munehisa Homma Municipal Bond Market Municipal Bond (Muni) Municipal Bonds Municipality Mutual Company Mutual Fund Mutual Funds Nacha (National Automated Clearing House Association) North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) NAIRU (Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) Naked Call Naked CDS (Naked Credit Default Swap) Naked Put Naked Short Selling NAND Flash Memory NAND Flash Nano-Cap Stock Narrative Economics Narrative Fallacy Narrow-Body Aircraft Nasdaq 100 (NDX) NASDAQ Composite Nasdaq, Inc. (formerly Nasdaq OMX Group) Nasdaq OMX US Water Index NASDAQ-100 Nasdaq Nassim Nicholas Taleb National Amusements National Asset Management Agency (NAMA) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) National Association of Realtors National Average Wage Index National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO) National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) National Central Banks National Competent Authorities (NCAs) National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) and the NCUSIF National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF) National Crime Agency (NCA) National Debt National Grid plc National Grid National Health Service (NHS) National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) National Instrument 43-101 Nationalisation Nationalization NationsBank Natural Capital Natural Gas Natural Language Processing (NLP) Natural Logarithm Natural Monopoly Natural Rate of Unemployment Natural Resources NatWest Group Net Asset Value (NAV) Per Share Net Asset Value (NAV) NBC (No-Brainer Compounder) NBCUniversal National Balancing Point (NBP) Net Book Value (NBV) NCAV (Net Current Asset Value) NCR Corporation National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) New Distribution Capability (NDC) Near-Shoring Nebraska Furniture Mart Neckline Negative Amortization Negative Cash Flow Negative Churn Negative Convexity Negative Correlation Negative Feedback Loop Negative Interest Rate Policy (NIRP) Negative Interest Rates Negative Working Capital Negative Yield Negative Yields Negotiable Instruments Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) Account Neo-mercantilism Nest Egg Net 30 Net Asset Value (NAV) Net Asset Value net_book_value Net Burn Rate Net Cash (or Net Debt) Net Charge-Off Rate (NCO Rate) Net Charge-Offs (NCOs) Net Charge-Offs net_corporate_debt Net Credit Net Creditor Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Current Asset Value (NCAV) Net Current Assets Net Debit Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio Net Debt to EBITDA Net Debt Net Dollar Retention (NDR) Net Earnings from Self-Employment Net Earnings Net Exposure Net Fixed Assets Net Income Net Interest Income (NII) Net Interest Margin (NIM) Net Interest Margin Net Interest Spread Net Investment Income (NII) Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT) Net Investment Income Net Loss net_margin Net Metering Net Neutrality net_operating_assets_noa Net Operating Income (NOI) Net Operating Income Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Net Operating Loss (NOL) net_operating_loss Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) Net Periodic Pension Cost (NPPC) Net Present Value (NPV) Net Present Value (NPV) Net Proceeds Net Profit Interest (NPI) Net Profit Margin Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Promoter Score (NPS) Net Realizable Value (NRV) Net Realizable Value Net Rent Net Return Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Net Sales (Net Revenue) Net Smelter Return (NSR) Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) Net Tangible Asset Value (NTA) Net Tangible Asset Value Net Tangible Assets Net Tangible Book Value Net Working Capital Net Worth Net Written Premiums Net Yield Net-Net Investing Net-Net Working Capital (NNWC) Net-Net Working Capital Net-Net Netflix Originals Netflix Netscape Navigator Netting Network Effect Network Effects Network Theory Neural Networks New Deal New Development Bank (NDB) New Development Bank New Drug Application (NDA) New Home Sales New York Attorney General New York Central Railroad New York City New York Federal Reserve New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) New York Stock Exchange Newell Brands Newmont Corporation Next-Generation Products (NGPs) Next-Generation Products (NGPs) NextEra Energy NextGenerationEU National Football League (NFL) NFT (Non-Fungible Token) NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Net Graham Capital (NGC) National Instrument 43-101 (NI 43-101) NICE Framework Niche Market Nick Leeson Nickel Nickelodeon Nicotine Pouches NielsenIQ Nifty Fifty Not Invented Here (NIH) Nike, Inc. (NKE) Nikkei 225 Nikola Tesla NINJA Loans Nintendo NIO Nippon Steel Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Nixon Shock NN Group Net-Net Working Capital (NNWC) no-load_fund no-load_funds No-Par Value Stock Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences Node Nodes Net Operating Income (NOI) Nokia Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryforward Nominal GDP Nominal Growth Nominal Interest Rate Nominal Profits Nominal Return Nominal Value Nominal Yield Nominating Committee Nominee Nomura Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU) Non-Accredited Investor Non-Bank Lenders Non-Callable Bond Non-Cash Charge Non-Cash Expense Non-Competitive Bid Non-Controlling Interest Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock Non-current Assets Non-Current Liabilities Non-Custodial Wallet Non-Cyclical Industries Non-Cyclical Stock (also known as 'Defensive Stock') Non-Cyclical Stocks Non-Durable Goods Non-Financial Companies Non-Financial Disclosure Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Non-GAAP Earnings Non-GAAP Metric non-interest_income Non-Judicial Foreclosure Non-Life Insurance (P&C) Non-Operating Revenue Non-Performing Assets (NPA) Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loans (NPL) Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) Non-Practicing Entity (NPE) Non-Productive Asset Non-Profit Organization Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) Non-recourse Non-Reporting Company Nonce Nonfarm Payrolls Non-Interest Income NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) NOPAT (Net Operating Profit After Tax) Nordic Model norfolk_southern Normal Distribution Normalized Earnings North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) North American Securities Administrators Association Northbound Trading Northern Rock Northern Trust Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems Northrop Grumman Gen Digital (formerly NortonLifeLock) Note Payable Notes Payable Notes to Financial Statements Notified Bodies Notified Body Notional Amount Notional Principal Amount Notional Principal Notional Value Novartis Novation NOW Account Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Ratio Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO) Non-Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) ntp_inc Nubank Nuclear Power Nucor Corporation Nucor Nudge Theory Nudge Null Hypothesis Number of Shares Outstanding Numismatic (or Collectible) Coins Numismatic Coins Numismatic Value Numismatic Numismatics Nvidia NYMEX (New York Mercantile Exchange) New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) NYSE Arca NYSE Oakley Oaktree Capital Management Oath Inc. Obama Obsolescence Obsolete Inventory Reserve Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Obstructive Sleep Apnea Occidental Petroleum Occupancy Rate Occupancy Rates Occupational Pension Odd Lot Odd-Lot Balance Index Odd-Lot Dealer Odd-Lot Theory OECD Model Tax Convention OECD Principles of Corporate Governance OECD OEIC (Open-Ended Investment Company) Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) OFAC (Office of Foreign Assets Control) off-balance_sheet_financing Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities Off-Balance-Sheet Financing Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities Off-Chain Offchain Labs Offer Price Offering Date Offerpad Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) Office of Government Ethics (OGE) Office Officers Offshoring Offtake Agreement Offtaker Ofgem (Office of Gas and Electricity Markets) Oil and Gas Companies Oil and Gas Industry Oil and Gas Reserves Oil and Gas Oil Crisis Oil Price Oil Prices Oil Refinery Oil Reserves Oil Sands Oil Shock Oil Oilfield Services Companies Oilfield Services Oligopoly Omaha, Nebraska Owner's Manual for Business (OMB) Omnibus Spending Bill Omnichannel Open Market Operations (OMO) ON Semiconductor (ON) On-Chain Analysis On-Chain Oncology One Country, Two Systems One-Time Events Ongoing Charges Figure (OCF) Online Broker Online Travel Agency (OTA) OPEC Reference Basket OPEC Open Market Operations Open Market Open Outcry Open Society Foundations Open-end Fund Open-End Funds Open-End Investment Company (OEIC) Open-Ended Fund Open-Pit Mine Open-Pit Mining OpenAI Opendoor OpenSea Operating Cash Flow (OCF) Operating Cash Flow Per Share (OCFPS) Operating Cash Flow Operating Costs (OPEX) Operating Cycle Operating Earnings Operating Expenditure (OpEx) Operating Expenditure (OPEX) Operating Expenditures (OPEX) Opex (Operating Expenses) Operating Expense (OpEx) Operating Expense Ratio (OER) operating_expense Operating Expenses (OpEx) Operating Expenses Operating Income (EBIT) Operating Income Operating Lease Operating Leases Operating Leverage operating_margin Operating Margins Operating Metrics Operating Performance Operating Profit (EBIT) Operating Profit Margin Operating Profit Operating Ratio Operating Revenue Operation Car Wash Operational Creditor Operational Efficiency Operational Leverage Operational Risk Operations Management Opex (Operating Expenses) Opportunity Cost Optimal Capital Structure Optimism Optimistic Rollups Option Buyer Option Chain Option Contract Option Exercise Option Expiration Option Holder Option Premium Option Pricing Model Option Pricing Option Seller Option Spread Option Writer Option Optionality Options Clearing Corporation (OCC) Options Contract Options Contracts Options Expiration Options on Futures Contract Options Pricing Options Strategy Options Trading Options oracle Orbital ATK Order Backlog Order Batching Order Book Order Flow Order Routing Order Ordinary Income Tax Ordinary Income Ordinary Shares Ore Grade Ore Reserves Ore Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Original Issue Discount (OID) Original Sin OTC Markets Group OTC Markets OTC Pink Over-the-Counter (OTC) OTCQB (The Venture Market) OTCQX Other Bets Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-Pocket Maximum Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Option Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Out-of-the-Money (OTM) Output Gap Output Tax Outside Director Outsourcing Outstanding Shares Over-Allotment Option (Greenshoe) Over-Collateralization Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Derivatives Over-the-Counter (OTC) Market Over-the-Counter (OTC) Markets Over-the-Counter (OTC) Stocks Over-the-Counter (OTC) Over-the-Counter (OTC) Over-the-Top (OTT) Overcollateralization Overconfidence Bias Overconfidence Overdraft Fees Overdraft Overfitting Overhang Overnight Financing Overnight Rate Overnight Reverse Repurchase Agreement Facility (ON RRP) Overreaction Hypothesis Overreaction Overriding Royalty Interest Oversubscription Oversupply Overvaluation Overvalued Own Occupation Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) Owner Earnings Owner-Occupied Housing Costs Owner-Operators Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Cash Flow (P/C) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF Ratio) P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio P-Chips P-Hacking P-Value P1 Reserves Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P) Pabrai Investment Funds Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) PageRank Paid-up Capital Pairs Trade Pairs Trading Palladium Pan American Silver Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Panasonic Panic of 1792 Panic of 1873 Panic of 1893 Panic of 1907 Panic Selling Panic Panics Paper Loss Paper Trading Paper Wallet par_value Par Parachain Parallel Computing Paramount Global Paramount Pictures Paramount+ Parent Company Guarantee parent_company Pareto Principle (The 80/20 Rule) Pari Passu Clause Paris Agreement Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport Paris-Orly Airport Participating Preferred Stock Participation Cap Participation Rate Partnership Agreement Partnership Pascal's Wager Pass-Through Entity Pass-Through Taxation Passenger Load Factor (PLF) Passenger Revenue Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC) Passive Fund Passive Funds Passive Income Passive Investing Passive Investor Passive Management Passively Managed ETFs Passively Managed Fund Passively Managed Funds Passively Managed Patent Assertion Entity (PAE) Patent Assertion Entity patent_cliff Patent Dance Patent Expiration Patent Infringement patent_litigation Patent Portfolio patent_thicket Patent Troll Patent Patents Patient Capital Paul Allen Paul Graham Paul Samuelson Paul Singer Paul Volcker Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) System Pay-As-You-Go System Pay-as-you-go Pay Yourself First Payback Period Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Payee Payless ShoeSource Payment Date Payment for Order Flow (PFOF) payment_for_order_flow Payment Processing Payment Processor Payment Processors Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) Payment Services Directive 2 (PSD2) Payment Shock Payment Volume Payoff Ratio Payoff Payout Ratio PayPal Payroll Tax Payroll Taxes Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) PCAOB (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) PCGS PDD Holdings PDVSA Peak Oil Pecking Order Theory Peer Analysis Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P Lending) Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Payment Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Payments Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending Peers peg_ratio PEG Ratio Penalty Rate Penn Central Transportation Company Pennant Pennsylvania Railroad Penny Stock Penny Stocks Pension Accounting Pension Assets Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) Pension Benefit Obligation (PBO) Pension Benefit Obligation (PBO) Pension Deficit Pension Expense Pension Fund Activism Pension Fund Pension Funded Status Pension Funding Status Pension Funds Pension Liability Pension Obligation Pension Obligations Pension Plan Assets Pension Plan Liabilities Pension Plan Pension Plans Pension Protection Fund Pension Surplus Pension Pensions Pan-European Personal Pension Product (PEPP) Key Information Document (KID) Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) PepsiCo Percentage Point Perenco Perfect Competition Performance Fee Performance Index Performance Permanent Establishment Permanent Interest Bearing Shares (PIBS) permanent_loss_of_capital Permian Basin Perovskite Solar Cells Perpetual Bond Perpetual License Pershing Square Capital Management Persistency Rate Personal Allowance Personal Computer (PC) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Personal Finance Personal Guarantee Personal Identification Number (PIN) Personal Loans Personal Umbrella Policy Personally Identifiable Information (PII) Pessimism Peter Drucker Peter G. Peterson Peter Lynch Peter Ricchiuti Petrobras Petrodollar System Petrodollar Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) Petroleum Resources Management System PFIC (Passive Foreign Investment Company) Pfizer phantom_income Phantom Interest Pharmaceutical Phase II Clinical Trials Phase III Clinical Trials Phil Fisher Philanthropy Philidor Rx Services Philip Fisher Philip Morris International Philips Phillips Curve Phishing Photovoltaic Modules Photovoltaic (PV) Photovoltaic Physical Assets Physical Delivery Physical Gold Physical Risk Physical Risks Picasso Picks and Shovels Play Piercing the Corporate Veil Pierre de Fermat Pig Iron PIIGS Pillar One Pillar Two Pin Risk Pin Pinduoduo Pink Market Pink Open Market Pink Sheets Pioneer Natural Resources Pip PIPE (Private Investment in Public Equity) PIPE Pipeline Capacity Pipeline Pipelines Pipette Pips Piracy Pit Pitch Deck Pitch Pivot Point Pivot Plain Vanilla Plan Administrator Plan Assets Plan d'Épargne en Actions (PEA) Platform as a Service (PaaS) Platform as a Service (PaaS) Platform Business Model Platform Risk Platinum PlayStation Plus PlayStation Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) Pluto TV Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) PNC Bank PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. Point of Maximum Pessimism Point of Sale (POS) Point-of-Sale (POS) Point-to-Point Point72 Asset Management poison_pill Policy Rate Policyholder Political Risk Polkadot (DOT) Polkadot Poloniex Polycrystalline Silicon Polygon Polysilicon Ponzi Scheme Pork Barrel Spending Porsche Automobil Holding SE Porsche Portability Porter's Five Forces Portfolio Allocation Portfolio Company Portfolio Diversification Portfolio Diversifier Portfolio Income Portfolio Insurance Portfolio Investment Portfolio Management Portfolio Manager Portfolio Performance Portfolio Rebalancing Portfolio Turnover Rate Portfolio Turnover Portfolio Proof of Stake (PoS) Position Size Position Sizing Positioning Positive Feedback Loop Possible Reserves (3P) Possible Reserves Post-Money Valuation Post-Mortem Analysis Post-Tax Postbank Posterior Probability Potential Gross Income (PGI) Potential Output Pound Sterling Pour-Over Will Powell Put Power Conversion Efficiency Power Law Power of Attorney Power of Compounding Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Power Purchase Agreement Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) Power Purchase Agreements Power-by-the-Hour Aberdeen Standard Physical Platinum Shares ETF (PPLT) Practice Standards Pratt & Whitney Praxair Pre-Approval Pre-Feasibility Study Pre-IPO Pre-Market Trading Pre-Money Valuation Pre-Mortem Analysis Pre-Qualification Pre-tax Cash Flow Pre-Tax Income Pre-Tax Profit (EBT) Pre-Tax Return Pre-Tax Precedent Transaction Analysis Precious Metal ETFs Precious Metal Precious Metals ETFs Precious Metals IRA Precious Metals Preemptive Rights Preference Share Preference Shares Preferred Dividends Preferred Equity Preferred Return Preferred Shares Preferred Stock Preferred Stockholder Preferred Stockholders Preferred Stocks Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) Preliminary Feasibility Study Premarket Approval (PMA) Premarket Approval (PMA) Premium Bond Premium (Bullion) Premium (Option) Premium (Options) Premium to NAV Premium Video on-Demand (PVOD) Premium Premiumization Premiums Prepaid Expenses Prepaid Revenue Prepayment Penalties Prepayment Penalty Prepayment Risk Prepayment Speed Present Value of Benefit Obligation (PBO) Present Value (PV) Present Value Preservation of Capital press_release Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) Price/AFFO (P/AFFO) Price Appreciation Price Band Price Caps Price Channel Price Chart Price Club Price Compression Price Controls Price Discovery Price/Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price/Earnings to Growth (PEG) Ratio Price Elasticity of Demand Price Elasticity Price Impact Price Index Price Maker Price Per Share Price Return Index Price Risk Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) Price Setter Price Signals Price Stability Price Taker Price Takers Price Target Price to Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price to Cash Flow (P/CF) Price to Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Price Volatility Price Weighting Price-Fixing Price-Specie Flow Mechanism price-to-book_p_b_ratio Price-to-Book (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio) Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B) Price-to-Book Ratio Price-to-Book Value (P/B) Ratio Price-to-Book Value Price-to-Cash-Flow (P/CF) Ratio Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio (P/CF) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio P/E Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings Ratio Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E) Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Price-to-Embedded Value (P/EV) Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Ratio Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) price-to-free-cash-flow_ratio Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow (P/FCF) Price-to-Funds From Operations (P/FFO) Price-to-NCAV Price-to-Sales (P/S) Ratio Price-to-Sales (P/S) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S) price-to-sales_ratio Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S Ratio) Price-to-Tangible-Book (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book Ratio (P/TB) Price-to-Tangible Book Ratio (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (P/TBV) Price-to-Tangible-Book-Value (PTBV) price-to-tangible-book-value_ratio Price-Weighted Index Price PricewaterhouseCoopers Pricing Power Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products (PRIIPs) Primary Beneficiary Primary Dealers Primary Endpoint Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) Primary Market Primary Offering Prime Broker Prime Rate Prime Video Primerica Principal Investment Principal Protected Note (PPN) Principal Risk Principal Trade Principal-Agent Problem Principal-Only Strip (PO) Principal-Protected Notes Principal Prior Probability Priority of Liens Prisoner's Dilemma Prius Private Activity Bonds (PABs) Private Bank Private Banking Private Company Private Credit Private Equity Firms Private Equity Fund Private Equity Funds Private Equity (PE) Private Equity Private Funds Private Investment Private Key Private Keys Private Label Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) Private Placement Private Placements Private Property Private Sector Private-Label Brands Private Privatization Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) Pro-Contractor Pro-Cyclical Pro-Rata Rule Pro-Rata Probability Distribution Probability Theory Probability Probable Mineral Reserve Probable Mineral Reserves Probable Reserve Probable Reserves (2P) Probable Reserves Probate Proceeds from Sale Proceeds Procter & Gamble Producer Price Index (PPI) Producer Price Index Product Pipeline Product-as-a-Service (PaaS) Product-Market Fit Production Approach Production Costs Production Margin Production Productive Asset Productive Assets Productivity Professional Visualization Profit and Loss (P&L) Statement Profit and Loss Statement (P&L) Profit Center Profit Margin Profit Margins Profit Motive Profit Sharing Plan Profit Sharing Profit Shifting Profit Profitability Margins Profitability Ratio Profitability Ratios Profitability Profits Program Trading Progressive Lens Progressive Tax System Progressive Tax Progressive Taxation Progressive Taxation Prohibited Transaction Project Finance Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO) Promissory Note Proof of Authority (PoA) Proof of Concept Proof of Funds (PoF) Proof of History (PoH) Proof of Stake (PoS) Proof of Work (PoW) Proof of Work Proof-of-Brain Proof-of-History (PoH) Proof-of-Stake (PoS) Proof-of-Stake Proof-of-Work (PoW) Proof-of-Work Proposition 22 (Prop 22) Property and Casualty Insurance Property and Casualty (P&C) Insurance Property Cycle Property Insurance Property Management Fees Property Management Property, Plant, and Equipment (PP&E) property_plant_equipment Property Rights Property Tax Deduction Property Tax Sale Property Tax Property Taxes Proportional Tax System Proportional Taxation Propping Proprietary Products proprietary_technology Proprietary Trading Proration Factor Proration proshares_s_p_500_dividend_aristocrats_etf Prospect Theory Prospective Resource Prospective Resources Prospectus Prospectus Prosper Marketplace Protectionism Protective Put Protective Puts Protocol Proton-Exchange Membrane (PEM) Electrolyzers Proved Mineral Reserve Proved Reserve Proved + Probable (2P) Proved Reserves (1P) Proved Reserves Proved Undeveloped Reserves (PUDs) Proven and Probable Reserves Proven Mineral Reserve Proven Mineral Reserves Proven Reserve Proven Reserves Provenance Provision for Credit Losses Provision proxy_advisory_firms Proxy Card proxy_contest Proxy Fight Proxy Fights Proxy Investing Proxy Solicitation Proxy Statement (DEF 14A) Proxy Statement Proxy Statements Proxy Vote Proxy Voting Proxy Prudence Principle Prudent Investor Rule Prudent Person Rule Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) Prudential Regulation Authority PSA Model Psychological Biases Public Companies Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) Public Company Public Debt Public Domain Public Equities Public Equity Public Float Public Goods Public Investment Fund (PIF) Public Key Cryptography Public Key Public Keys Public Limited Company (PLC) Public Market Public Offering Price (POP) Public Offering Public Sector Public Securities Association Public Shell Company Public Utilities Commissions Public Utility Commission Public Publicly Listed Companies Publicly Listed Company Publicly Traded Companies Publicly Traded Company Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP) Publicly Traded Paid-Up Capital (PUC) Puerto Rico Pujo Committee Pullman Company Pullman Strike Pulse Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump and Dump Pump-and-Dump Scheme Pump-and-Dump Schemes Pump-and-Dump Purchase Date Purchase Price Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Purchasing Power Risk Purchasing Power Pure-Play Foundries Pure-Play Put/Call Ratio Put Option Put Options Put Provision Put-Back Putable Bond PV-10 PwC PayPal Holdings, Inc. (PYPL) Pyramid Scheme Qatar Investment Authority QEF (Qualified Electing Fund) QR Code Qualcomm Qualified Business Income (QBI) Deduction Qualified Business Income (QBI) Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) Qualified Dividend Qualified Dividends Qualified Education Expenses Qualified Electing Fund (QEF) Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB) Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) Qualified Intermediary Qualified Mortgage Qualified Opinion Qualified Person (QP) Qualified Person Qualified Purchaser Qualified Purchasers Qualifying Transaction (QT) Qualitative Analysis Quality Investing Quality of Earnings Quality Quantitative Analysis Quantitative Analyst Quantitative Easing (QE) Quantitative Easing Quantitative Fund Quantitative Investing Quantitative Strategies Quantitative Strategy Quantitative Tightening (QT) Quantitative Tightening Quantitative Trading (Quant Trading) Quantity Theory of Money Quants (Quantitative Analysts) Quantum Computing Quantum Fund Quarterly Earnings Call (or Earnings Call) Quarterly Earnings Quarterly Report Quarterly Reports Question Mark Quibi Quick Ratio Quiet Title Action Quiet Title Quitclaim Deed Quorum Quota Rent Quota Quotas Quote Currency Qurate Retail Group QVC Research and Development Expenses Research & Development (R&D) R&D r/WallStreetBets R-Squared R.J. Reynolds Radio Corporation of America (RCA) Radius Bank Random Walk Theory Random Walk Range-Bound Trading Rate Base Rate Case Rate Covenant Rate of Return Rate Parity Rating Agencies Ratio Analysis Ray Dalio Ray-Ban Raytheon Technologies Razor and Blades Model Razor-and-Blades Model Relative Competitive Advantage (RCA) Re-Chartering Risk Reagan Administration Real Asset Real Assets Real Estate Crowdfunding Real Estate Cycle Real Estate Development Real Estate Funds Real Estate Investing Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Real Estate Market Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Estate Owned (REO) Real Estate Real GDP Real Growth Real Interest Rate Real Interest Rates Real Profits Real Rate of Return real_return Real Terms Real Value Real Yield Real Yields Real Estate Realized Capital Gain Realized Capital Gains Realized Capital Loss Realized Gain or Loss Realized Gain Realized Gains and Losses Realized Loss Realized Volatility Reasonable Assurance Rebalancing Rebates recency_bias Recession-Resistant Recession Recombinant DNA Reconciliation record_date Recourse Loan Recoverable Amount Recovery Rate Recovery Recurring Revenue Red Chips Red Flag Red Flags Red Herring Prospectus Red Herring Reddit Redemption Fees Redemption Gates Redemption Redfin Reduction in Yield (RIY) Reed's Law Reed Smoot Reference Asset Reference Product Refinance Refinancing Operations Refinancing Rate Refinancing Risk Refineries Refinery Refining Margins Refining Refinitiv Eikon Reform and Opening-Up Refundable Credit Regasification Terminal Regime Change Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) Registered Investment Adviser (RIA) Registered Investment Adviser Registered Investment Advisers (RIAs) Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Registered Owner Registration Rights Registration Statement Registration Regression Analysis Regressive Tax System Regressive Tax Regressive Taxation Regulated Asset Base (RAB) Regulated Asset Base Regulated Investment Company (RIC) Regulated Monopoly Regulation A Regulation Best Interest Regulation Crowdfunding (Regulation CF) Regulation Crowdfunding Regulation E Regulation FD Regulation NMS Regulation Q Regulation T Regulation Z Regulation Regulators Regulatory Agency Regulatory Arbitrage Regulatory Asset Base (RAB) Regulatory Bodies Regulatory Capital Regulatory Capture Regulatory Compliance Regulatory Lag Regulatory Oversight Committee (ROC) Regulatory Risk Reimbursement Rate Reinsurance Reinvested Earnings Reinvesting Dividends Reinvestment Risk Reinvestment REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) REIT REITs Related-Party Transaction Related-Party Transactions Related-Party Transaction Related-Party Transactions Relative Return Relative Strength Index (RSI) Relay Chain Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) Remarketing Agent Renewable Diesel Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROCs) Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (RQFII) Renminbi Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (RQFII) Renminbi (RMB) Renminbi Rent-Seeking Rent Rental Income Rental Yield REO (Real-Estate Owned) Reorganization Plan Reorganization Repatriation of Profits Repatriation Tax Repeat Purchase Rate Replacement Cost Replacement Value Replicating Portfolio Repo Market Repo Rate Repo (Repurchase Agreement) Repo Reporting Company Reporting Period Reporting Unit Repossession REPowerEU Representative Money Representativeness Heuristic Reprice Options Reproduction Cost reproduction_value Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Market Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreement (Repo) Repurchase Agreements (Repos) Repurchase Agreements Reputational Risk Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Required Minimum Distribution (RMDs) Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) Required Rate of Return Research Affiliates Research Analyst Research and Development (R&D) Tax Credit Research and Development (R&D) Research and Development Research In Motion (BlackBerry) Research Payment Account Research Reports Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Currencies Reserve Currency Reserve Life Index Reserve Primary Fund Reserve Release Reserve Replacement Ratio (RRR) Reserve Replacement Ratio Reserve Requirement Reserve Requirements Reserve Revisions Reserve Reserves and Resources Reserves Reserving Risk Reset Dates Reset Period Reshoring Residence State Residential Capital (ResCap) Residential Capital Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) Residual Claim Residual Income Model (RIM) Residual Income Residual Value Risk Residual Value Residual Resistance Resolution Plan Resolution Plans Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) Resource Curse Responsible Investment Restaurant Brands International Restricted Funds Restricted Securities Restricted Shares Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) Restricted Stock Units Restricted Stock Restrictive Monetary Policy Restructuring Charges Restructuring Retail Banking Retail Investor Retail Investors Retail Market Retail Prices Index (RPI) Retail Sales Retained Earnings Retention Ratio Retention Retirement Account Retirement Accounts Retirement Plan Retirement Planning Retracement Return of Capital Return on Assets (ROA) Return on Assets Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Return on Capital (ROC) Return on Capital Return on Equity (ROE) Return on Equity Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Return on Invested Capital Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Investment Return on Retained Earnings Return on Tangible Assets Return on Tangible Common Equity (ROTCE) Return Returns on Capital Reuters Revaluation Revenue Bond Revenue Bonds Revenue Concentration Revenue Growth Revenue Model Revenue per Available Seat-Kilometer (RASK) Revenue Per Share Revenue Per Ton-Mile Revenue Recognition Policy Revenue Recognition Principle Revenue Recognition Revenue Reserve Revenue Reserves Revenue Sharing Revenue Stream Revenue Streams Revenue Synergies Revenue Synergy Revenue Ton-Miles Revenue Tonne Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Tonne-Kilometers (RTK) Revenue Revenues Reversal Effect Reversal Pattern Reverse Factoring Reverse Merger Reverse Mortgage Reverse Repo Rate Reverse Repo Reverse Repo Reverse Repurchase Agreement (Reverse Repo) Reverse Takeover (RTO) Reverse Takeover Reversion to the Mean Revocable Living Trust Revocable Trust Revolving Credit Facility RevPAR Rheinmetall Rhodium Richard Thaler Rick Guerin Rider (Insurance) Rider Riester Rente Right of Withdrawal Right-of-Use Asset Right-of-Use (ROU) Asset Rights Issue (Rights Offering) Rights Offering Rio Tinto Ripple (XRP) RISC-V Risk Arbitrage (Merger Arbitrage) Risk Assessment Risk Assets Risk Factor Risk Factors Risk Grade Risk Management Risk of Material Misstatement Risk of Permanent Capital Loss Risk of Ruin risk_premium Risk Profile Risk-Reward Ratio Risk Score Risk Tolerance Risk-Adjusted Return Risk-Adjusted Returns Risk-Averse Risk-Based Capital Risk-Free Asset Risk-Free Interest Rate Risk-Free Profit Risk-Free Rate of Return Risk-Free Rate Risk-Free Rates (RFRs) Risk-Mitigation Techniques Risk-Neutral Probability Risk-Neutral Valuation Risk-Off Risk-On Risk-Return Trade-Off Risk-Return Tradeoff Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAs) Risk-Weighted Assets Risk Rivian RJR Nabisco Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) ROA Roadshow Robert Merton Robert Noyce Robert Shiller robinhood Robo-Adviser Robo-Advisor Robo-Advisors Robotaxi Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Roche Rocket Internet Rogue Trader Return on Investment (ROI) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) Roku Channel Roku Roll Yield rolling_return Rolling Returns Rolling Rollover IRA Rollover Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC Rolls-Royce Rollups Ronald Perelman Rose Blumkin Rosneft Roth 401(k) Roth Conversion Roth IRA for Kids Roth IRA Roth TSP Roth IRA Round Lot Roundup Route Density Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) Royal Canadian Mint Royal Gold Royalties Royalty Companies Royalty Company Royalty Fees Royalty Interest Royalty Trust Royalty Rug Pull Rule 2a-7 Rule 10b-5 Rule 15c3-5 (The Market Access Rule) Rule 144 Rule 144A Rule of 40 Rule of 69.3 Rule of 72 Rule of Law Rules of Origin Runway Russell 1000 Index Russell 2000 Index Russell 2000 Russell 3000 Index Russell 3000 Russia Ryanair S Corporation S Corporations S&P 500 Index Fund S&P 500 Index S&P 500 S&P Capital IQ S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Platts S&P Global Ratings S&P Global S&P MidCap 400 S&P SL20 S&P Sri Lanka 20 (S&P SL20) S&P/TSX Composite Index S&P (Standard & Poor's) S-1 Filing S-Curve S-K 1300 S.A.C. Capital Advisors Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) SaaS (Software as a Service) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) SaaS (Software as a Service) SAC Capital Advisors Sachet Marketing SAFE Agreements SAFE Banking Act Safe Deposit Box Safe Harbor Safe Haven Asset Safe Haven SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) Safe Withdrawal Rate Safe-Haven Asset Safe-Haven Assets Safe-Haven Currency Safe-Haven SAFE (Simple Agreement for Future Equity) Safety Stock Safeway Safran S.A. Salaries Sale Price Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales and Trading Sales, General & Administrative (SG&A) Sales Load Sales Loads Sales Per Share Sales Tax Sales Volume Salesforce Sallie Mae Salomon Brothers State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction Salvage Value Sam Bankman-Fried Sampling SAMREC Code Samsung Biologics Samsung Electronics Samsung Foundry Samsung Group Samsung Life Insurance Samsung Pay Samsung SDI Samsung Sanborn Map Company Sanctions Sandoz Sanford I. Weill Sanford Weill Sanjeev Gupta santa_claus_rally Santiago Principles SAP S/4HANA SAP Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Sarbanes-Oxley Act The SARFAESI Act (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002) Sarnoff's Law Satoshi Nakamoto Satya Nadella Saudi Arabia Saudi Aramco Saudi Riyal (SAR) Saul Steinberg Save Savings Account Savings and Loan Crisis Savings Bond Savings Rate Savings Sawtimber Say-on-Pay Say's Law SBA 504 Loan Program SBITOP Scalability Trilemma Scalability Economies of Scale Scale Scalping Scandal Scarcity Scenario Analysis Schedule 13D Schedule C (Form 1040) Schedule C: Profit or Loss from Business Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business) Schedule D (Form 1040) Schedule D Schedule K-1 Schlumberger Scion Capital Scope 2 Emissions Scope 3 Emissions Scope Creep Screening Scripophily scuttlebutt_method Scuttlebutt SDAX Swedish Depositary Receipt (SDR) Sean Fitzpatrick Search Engine Market Share Search Engine Marketing (SEM) Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Seasonality Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR) Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Seasoned Equity Offering (SEO) SEC Filings SEC Rule 2a-7 SEC Rule 144 SEC S-K 1300 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) SEC (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) Second Party Opinion (SPO) Second-Level Thinking Second-Order Thinking Secondary Buyout (SBO) Secondary Endpoint Secondary Market Secondary Offering Secondary Offerings Section 28(e) section_179 Section 280E section_382 Section 1031 Exchange Sector Rotation Sector Secular Decline Secular Growth Secular Trend SECURE 2.0 Act SECURE Act Secured Bond Secured Creditor Secured Creditors Secured Debt Secured Loan Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Securities Act of 1933 Securities Analysis Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Securities and Exchange Commission Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Securities Exchange Securities Financing Transactions Securities Fraud Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Securities Industry Association (SIA) Securities Industry Association Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) Securities Laws Securities Lending Securities Regulator Securities Services Securities Valuation Office (SVO) Securities-Based Lending Securities Securitization Security Analysis Security Selection Security Token Security SEDOL See's Candies Seed Capital Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) Seed Funding (Seed Capital) Seed Phrase Seed Round SeedInvest segment_information Segment Reporting Segregated Witness (SegWit) Segregated Witness (SegWit) Seigniorage Seismic Surveys SelectaVision Self Assessment Self-Assessment Self-Custody Self-Directed Brokerage Account (SDBA) Self-Directed IRA (SDIRA) Self-Directed IRA Self-Employed Self-Employment Contributions Act (SECA) Self-Employment Income Self-Employment Tax Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Self-Insurance Self-Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) Self-Invested Personal Pension Self-Invested Personal Pensions (SIPPs) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO) Sell Signal Sell-Side Analyst Sell-Side Seller Financing Seller's Market Selling Expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) selling_general_administrative_sg_a_expenses Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) Selling Price Semiconductor Cycle Semiconductor Industry Semiconductor Semiconductors Senate Banking Committee Senior Debt Senior Management Senior Miner Senior Miners Senior Secured Senior Tranche Senior Unsecured Debt Seniority Sensitivity Analysis Sentiment Analysis Sentiment Indicator Sentiment SEP IRA SEP IRA SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs) Separation of Powers Sequence of Returns Risk Sequestration Sequoia Fund Sergey Brin Series 7 Series 63 Series 65 Series 66 Series 82 Series A Financing Series A Funding Series A Round Series A Series B Round Series B Financing Series C Series I Bonds Series I Savings Bonds Service Cost Service Organization Control (SOC) Report Service-Level Agreement (SLA) Serviceable Available Market (SAM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) Services Seth Klarman Settlement Date Settlement Failure Settlement Period Settlement Settlor Severance Package Severance Tax Seymour Schulich Selling, General & Administrative Expenses (SG&A) SG&A-to-Revenue Ratio SG&A Shadow Bank Shadow Banking Shale Boom Shale Gas Revolution Shale Gas Shale Oil Shale Revolution Shale Rock Shale Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) Shanghai Stock Exchange Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shanghai Sharding Share Account (Brokerage Account) Share Buyback Share Buybacks Share Capital Share Certificate Share Certificates Share Dilution Share Draft Account Share Issuance Share Issuances Share of Market (SOM) Share Premium Share Price Share Repurchase Program (Share Buyback) Share Repurchase Share Repurchases Share-Based Compensation Share Shared Universe shareholder_activism Shareholder Alignment Shareholder Dilution Shareholder Equity Shareholder-Friendly Shareholder Letter Shareholder Letters Shareholder Meeting Shareholder Model Shareholder Return Shareholder Returns shareholder_rights_plan Shareholder Rights Shareholder Value Shareholder Yield Shareholder Shareholders' Equity Shareholders Shares of Stock Shares Outstanding Shares Shari Redstone Shark Repellents Sharpe Ratio Shearson, Hammill & Co. Shearson Lehman Brothers Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Lehman Hutton Shearson Loeb Rhoades Shein Shell Companies Shell Company Shell Corporation Shell Corporations Shell plc Shell Shenzhen Stock Exchange Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect Shenzhen Sheriff's Sale Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 Sherman Antitrust Act Shiba Inu Shiller P/E Shiller PE Ratio (CAPE Ratio) Shopify Short ETFs (Inverse ETFs) Short Interest short_position Short Positions (also known as 'Shorting' or 'Going Short') Short Sale Short Sell Short Seller Short Sellers Short Selling Short Selling (also known as Going Short) Short Squeeze Short-Seller Short-Selling Short-tail Insurance Short-Tail Risk Short-Term Capital Gain Short-Term Capital Gains Tax short-term_capital_gains Short-Term Capital Loss Short-Term Debt Short-Term Disability Insurance Short-Term Gain Short-Term Government Bonds Short-Term Loss Short-Term Reversal Short-Term Speculators Short-Term Trading Short-Termism Shortage Showtime Sidechain Sidechains Sideways Market Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam Siemens AG Siemens EDA Siemens Energy Siemens AG SIFMA Municipal Swap Index SIFMA (Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association) SIFMA Signal Line Signal Providers Signature Bank Significant Influence Silicon Valley Bank Silicon Valley Silver ETFs Silver Maple Leaf Silver Tsunami Silver Simon & Schuster Simple Interest SIMPLE IRA (Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees) SIMPLE IRA Simple Return Sin Stock Sin Stocks Single Market Single-Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) Single-Price Auction Single-Stock Futures Single-Stock Risk Sinking Fund Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) SIPP Administrator SIPP Provider SIPP (Self-Invested Personal Pension) SIPP Sir Isaac Newton Sir John Templeton abrdn Physical Silver Shares ETF (SIVR) Six Sigma SIX Swiss Exchange Size Premium SK Group Shareholders' Equity Skewed Distribution Skewness Skin in the Game SKU Slack Slashing Slippage SLV (iShares Silver Trust) Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) Small Business Administration (SBA) Small Business Administration Small Business Owner Small Sample Size Small-Cap Effect Small-Cap Premium Small-Cap Stock Small-Cap Stocks Small-Cap Small-Caps Smart Beta ETFs Smart Beta Smart Contract Risk Smart Contract Smart Contracts Smart Grid Smart Money Smart Order Router (SOR) Smart Order Router Smart Order Routing Smartcoins A Guide to Investing in SMEs SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) SMI ETFs SMI (Swiss Market Index) SMI Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC) Smith Barney Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act Smoothing Snam Snap Inc. Snap Snapchat Snus Social and Relationship Capital Social Bond Principles (SBP) Social Insurance Social Proof Social Security Benefits Social Security Contributions Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) Social Security Number (SSN) Social Security Social Trading Socialism Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) Societe Generale Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) Society of Petroleum Engineers SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) SOFR Soft Currency Soft Dollars Soft Fork Soft Market SoftBank Group SoftBank Software as a Service (SaaS) Software as a Service (SaaS) Software Wallet Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Sol Price Solana (SOL) Solana Solar Power Sole Proprietorship Solid Oxide Electrolyzer (SOEC) Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Solid Power Solid-State Batteries Solid-State Battery Solidity Solo 401(k) Solvency II Directive Solvency II Own Funds Solvency II Ratio Solvency II Solvency Ratios Solvency Solventum SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) Sony Sortino Ratio South African Krugerrand South African Mint South Sea Company southwest_airlines Sovereign Bond Sovereign Bonds Sovereign Debt Crisis sovereign_debt Sovereign Default Sovereign Risk Sovereign Wealth Fund Sovereign Wealth Funds Soviet Union Soybean Oil Soybeans SPAC (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) SpaceX SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) SPDR (Spider) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Special Drawing Rights (SDR) Special Economic Zone Special Needs Trust Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs) Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC) Special Purpose Entities (SPEs) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Entity (SPE) Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) Special Purpose Vehicle Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) Special Situations Specialist Specialists Specialization Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List) Specialty Pharmacy Specie Specific Identification Method Specific Risk Spectrum Licenses Spectrum Speculation Speculative Asset Speculative Attack Speculative Bubble Speculative Bubbles Speculative Grade Speculative Investment Speculator Speculators Spending Rate Spending Rule Swiss Performance Index (SPI) Spin-off Spin-Offs Spinoff Spinoffs SPIVA Scorecard (S&P Indices Versus Active) Split-Strike Conversion Sponsor Promote (also known as 'Promote') Sponsor Sponsored Access Sponsors Spoofing Spot Exchange Rate Spot Market Spot Price Spot Rate Spotify Spousal Benefits Bid-Ask Spread Spread Spreads Spreadsheet Spurious Correlation SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust) Square SSE Composite Index St. Petersburg Paradox Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) Stability and Growth Pact Stable Prices Stablecoin Stablecoins Stagflation Staggered Board Staggered Boards Stake Stakeholder Capitalism Stakeholder Model Stakeholder Stakeholders Staking Pools Staking Stamp Duty Standard Deduction Standard Deviation Standard Deviation Standard European Consumer Credit Information (SECCI) Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Standard of Care Standard Oil Company Standard Oil Standard & Poor's (S&P) Standard & Poor's Standardization Standby Bond Purchase Agreement (SBPA) Standby Letter of Credit (SBLC) Stanford Graduate School of Business Stanford Management Company Stanford University STAR Market Star Wars Star Starbucks StarkNet Welcome to Capipedia.com: Your Gateway to Smarter Investing! 🚀 StartEngine Startup Accelerator Startup Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide Starwood Hotels & Resorts Starwood Preferred Guest (SPG) Starz Statistical Arbitrage (Stat Arb) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) State Aid State and Local Income Taxes State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction State and Local Taxes (SALT) State Channels State Pension State Street Bank and Trust Company State Street Corporation State Street Global Advisors (SSGA) State Street State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) State-Owned Enterprises Stated Capital Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Statement of Cash Flows Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Financial Position Statement of Stockholders' Equity Statistical Arbitrage Statistical Mechanics Statistics Status Quo Bias Statute of Limitations Statutory Accounting Principles (SAP) Statutory Right of Redemption Stealth Wealth Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) Steel Steem Blockchain Steem Dollars (SBD) Steem Power (SP) Steem Steemit Step-Up in Basis Stephen A. Schwarzman Stepped-Up Basis Sterling Overnight Index Average (SONIA) Steve Cohen Steve Jobs Steven A. Cohen Stewardship Stickiness Stiftung Stimulus Checks Stimulus Package Stimulus Stochastic Oscillator STOCK Act Stock Bubble Stock Buyback Stock Buybacks Stock Certificate Stock Certificates Stock Chart Stock Company Stock Connect Stock Dilution Stock Dividend Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (SEHK) Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Stock Exchange Stock Exchanges Stock Index Future (also known as Index Future) Stock Index Futures Stock Index Options Stock Index Stock Indices Stock Issuance Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) Stock Loan Fee Stock Loan Fees Stock Market Bubble Stock Market Crash of 1929 Stock Market Crash Stock Market Index Stock Market Stock Offer Stock Option Stock Options Stock Performance Stock Picker Stock Picking Stock Portfolio Stock Price Reaction Stock Price Stock Prices Stock Screen (Stock Screener) Stock Screener Stock Screeners stock_split Stock Splits Stock Swap Stock Symbol Stock Ticker Stock Valuations Stock-Based Compensation (SBC) Stock-Based Compensation Stock Stockbroker Stockbrokerage Stockbrokers Stockholder Stockjobbers Stockouts Stocks and Shares ISA Stocks Stonepeak Stop Order Stop-Limit Order Stop-Loss Order Stop-Loss Store Cannibalization Store of Value Story Stock Story Stocks STOXX Europe 600 Special Trust for the Redemption of Debts (STR) Straight-Line Depreciation Straight-Line Method Straight-Line Rent Adjustments Straight-Line Rent Stranded Asset Stranded Assets Strategic Acquisition Strategic Asset Allocation Strategic Buyer Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) Strategic Intent Strategic Management Strategic Petroleum Reserve Strategic Planning Stratton Oakmont Streaming Hours Streaming Streaming Services Streaming Wars Streaming Street Name Registration Street Name Stress Scenario Stress Test Stress Testing Stress Tests Stretch IRA Stride Rite Corporation Strike Price Strike Price Strike Rate Strip Ratio Stripe Structural Unemployment Structured Finance Structured Notes Structured Product Structured Products Structuring Student Loan Debt Student Loan Interest Deduction Student Loans Style Drift Sub-Account Sub-Accounts Sub-Industry Subnets Subordinated Debt Subordination Subprime Lending Subprime Loans Subprime Mortgage Crisis Subprime Mortgage Subprime Mortgages Subscriber Growth Subscriber-Pays Subscription Agreement Subscription Business Model Subscription Model Subscription Price Subscription Revenue Subscription Service Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) Subscription Video on-Demand (SVOD) Subscription Video on-Demand (SVoD) Subscription-as-a-Service (SaaS) Subscription-Based Businesses Subscription-Based Model Subscription-Based Revenue Subscription-based Video on-Demand (SVOD) Subscription Subsidiaries Subsidiary Subsidies Subsidy Substantial Equivalence Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) Substantially Identical Security Substitutes Succession Planning Suez Canal Obstruction suitability_assessment Suitability Standard Suitability Test Sulfur Content Sulfur Dioxide Sum Assured sum-of-the-parts_analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Analysis Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Valuation Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation Sum-of-the-Parts (SOTP) Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method (SYD) Summary of Economic Projections (SEP) Summary Plan Description (SPD) Summary Plan Description (SPD) Sumner Redstone Sun Microsystems Sunbeam Suncor Energy Sunglass Hut Sunk Cost Fallacy Sunk Cost Sunset Provisions Super Bowl Indicator Super Bowl Superinvestor Supermajor Supermajors Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Suppliers Supply and Demand Supply Chain Disruption Supply Chain Finance Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Risk Supply Chain Supply Chains Supply Shock Supply-Side Economics Supply Support and Resistance Levels Support and Resistance Support Levels Support Surface Transportation Board (STB) Surplus Value Surplus Surrender Charge Surrender Charges Surrender Period Surrender Value Survivor Benefits Survivorship Bias Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Sustainability Bond Guidelines Sustainability Performance Targets (SPTs) Sustainability Report Sustainability Reporting Sustainability Reports Sustainability-Linked Bonds (SLBs) Sustainability Sustainable Growth Sustaining Capital Expenditure (Maintenance CapEx) Sum of the Underlying Tangible Assets (SUTA) SVB (Silicon Valley Bank) Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) SVOD (Subscription Video on Demand) Swap Agreements Swap Swaps Swedish Krona Swing High Swing Low Swing Producer Swing Traders Swiss Average Rate Overnight (SARON) Swiss Franc (CHF) Swiss Franc Swiss Government Bonds Swiss Market Index (SMI) Swiss National Bank (SNB) Swiss National Bank (SNB) Swiss Performance Index (SPI) Switching Costs Switzerland SWOT Analysis Symantec Synchrony Bank Synchrony Financial Syndicate Syndicated Loan Synergies Synergy Syngenta Synopsys Synthetic Replication Synthetic Risk and Reward Indicator (SRRI) System Dynamics System for Electronic Rate and Form Filing (SERFF) Systematic Risk Systematic Trading Systemic Crisis Systemic Risk Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Systemically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Systems Dynamics T+1 Settlement Cycle T+1 Settlement T-1 T+2 Settlement T+2 Settlement T-Bill ETFs Treasury Bill (T-Bill) T-Bills T-Bond Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) T-Notes T-Systems T. Rowe Price Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA) Tadawul Tag-Along Rights Taiichi Ohno Tail Risk Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) Take Rate Take-Home Pay Take-or-Pay Contract Take-or-Pay Contracts Take-or-Pay Take-Profit Take-Two Interactive Takeover Bid Takeover Premium Takeover Target Takeover Tammany Hall Tangency Portfolio tangible_asset Tangible Assets Tangible Book Value Per Share (TBVPS) tangible_book_value_per_share Tangible Book Value (TBV) tangible_book_value Tangible Common Equity Ratio (TCE Ratio) Tangible Common Equity Taobao Target Company Target Price Target-Date Fund Target-Date Funds Target Tariff Tariffs Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) Tax Advisor Tax Attorney Tax Authorities Tax Avoidance Tax Base Tax Bracket Tax Brackets Tax Breaks Tax Credit Tax Credits Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA) Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Tax Deduction Tax Deed Tax Deferral tax_diversification Tax Drag Tax Efficiency Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) Tax Evasion Tax Expense Tax Haven Tax Havens Tax Identification Number (TIN) Tax Inefficiency Tax Jurisdiction Tax Law Tax Laws Tax Liability Tax Lien Certificate Tax Lien Investing Tax Loopholes Tax Loss Carryforward Tax Loss Carryforwards Tax Optimization Tax Planning Tax Policy Tax Rate Tax Relief Tax Return Tax Risk Tax Sale Tax Shelters Tax Shield Tax Treaties Tax Treaty Tax Withholding tax_year Tax-Advantaged Account Tax-Advantaged Accounts Tax-Advantaged Retirement Accounts Tax-Advantaged Tax-Deductible Tax-Deferred Account Tax-Deferred Growth Tax-Deferred Retirement Account Tax-Deferred Tax-Equivalent Yield Tax-Exempt Account Tax-Exempt Bond Tax-Exempt Interest Tax-Exempt Status Tax-Free Cash tax-free_event Tax-Free Growth Tax-Free Withdrawal Tax-Free Tax-Loss Carryforward (Tax-Loss Carryover) Tax-Loss Harvesting Tax-Sheltered Annuity (TSA) Plan Tax Taxable Account Taxable Brokerage Account Taxable Equivalent Yield Taxable Estate Taxable Income Taxable Wage Base Taxation Taxes Taxing Authority TC Energy Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) TCFD TD Ameritrade Teaser Rate TecDAX Tech Bubble (Dot-com Bubble) Tech Giants (Big Tech) Technical Analysis Technical Analysts Technical Default Technical Trading (also known as 'Technical Analysis') Technological Disruption Technological Moat Technological Obsolescence Technological Risk Technology Roadmap Techstars Ted Williams Telecom Operators Telefonica Temperament Templeton Growth Fund Temu Ten-Bagger tenbagger Tencent Tender Offer Tender Offer Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) TensorFlow Term Auction Facility (TAF) Term Insurance Term Length Term Life Insurance Term Loan Term Sheet Terminal Value Terms of Service Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Terra (LUNA) Terra Terraform Labs TerraUSD (UST) TerraUSD Territorial Tax System Terry Gou Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) Tesla (TSLA) Tesla Test and Repeat Model Testamentary Trust Testnet Tether Limited Tether (USDT) Tether Texas Instruments Texas Ratio Textainer Group Holdings (TGH) Thai Baht The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (BNY Mellon) The Bank of New York Mellon The Battle for Investment Survival The Baupost Group The Blackstone Group The Clearing House The Coca-Cola Company The Conference Board The DAO The Dhandho Investor The Economist The Fed The Giving Pledge The Gospel of Wealth The Home Depot The Intelligent Investor The Kraft Heinz Company The Little Book That Beats the Market The New Deal The Ring The Roku Channel The Sports Authority The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville The Theory of the Leisure Class The Vanguard Group The Walt Disney Company The Washington Post Company The Washington Post The Wheel Strategy Thematic ETF Thematic Index Thematic Investing Theoretical Ex-Rights Price (TERP) Theoretical Ex-Rights Price Theory of Reflexivity Thermal Coal Thesis Theta Decay Theta Thin Capitalization Thin-Film Solar Cells Thiokol Propulsion Third Point LLC Third-Party Administrator (TPA) Third-Party Data Thomas A. Scott Thomas Edison Thomas Jefferson Thomas Penfield Jackson Three-Factor Model Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Throughput Tick Size Ticker Symbol Ticker Tape Tier 1 Capital Ratio Tier 1 Capital Tier 2 Capital TikTok Tim Cook Timber Timberland Time Decay (Theta) Time Decay Time Horizon Time Spread Time the Market Time Value of an Option Time Value of Money Time Value Time-Additivity Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR) Time-Weighted Return (TWR) Time-Weighted Return Timing Risk Timo (Investment Scam) TIMOS (Totally Irrational, Meaningless, and Outrageous) Tin TINA (There Is No Alternative) Two Incomes, No Kids (TINK) Tipping Fee Tipping Point Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) TIPS Title Insurance Title Search Title Transfer Facility (TTF) Title Tmall TMX Group Tobacco Bonds Tobin's Q Token Tokenization Tokenomics Tokens Tokio Marine Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONA) Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) Tokyo Stock Exchange Toll Road Tom Knapp Ton-Mile Tokyo Overnight Average Rate (TONAR) Too Big to Fail Top Line Top-Down Analysis Top-Down Approach Top-Down Investing TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) TOPIX (Tokyo Stock Price Index) Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) Toronto Stock Exchange Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Addressable Market (TAM) Total Assets Total Capital Ratio Total Contract Value (TCV) Total Cost of Credit Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Total Costs Total Debt Total Liabilities Total Payment Volume (TPV) Total Return Index Total Return Swap (TRS) Total Return Swaps total_return Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Total Shares Outstanding Total Supply Total Value Locked (TVL) TotalEnergies Toxic Assets Toyota Financial Services Toyota Motor Corporation Toyota Production System (TPS) Toyota Production System Toyota Toys "R" Us Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) Track Record Tracker Fund Tracking Error Tracking Stock Traction Trade Agreements Trade Association Trade Balance Trade Barriers Trade Claims Trade Credit Trade Creditors Trade Date Trade Deficit Trade Deficits Trade Execution Trade Finance Trade Order Trade Repositories Trade Settlement Trade Surplus Trade War Trade Wars Trade-off Theory of Capital Structure Trade Trademark Trademarks Trader in Securities Trader Traders TradFi (Traditional Finance) Trading Algorithms Trading Commissions trading_costs Trading Expense Ratio (TER) Trading Fee Trading Floor Trading Pit Trading Platform Trading Post Trading Signal Trading Venues Trading Volume Trading Traditional 401(k) Traditional Embedded Value (TEV) Traditional IRA Traditional Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Trailer Fee Trailing P/E (TTM) Trailing P/E Trailing Stop-Loss Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Trailing Twelve Months Traitorous Eight Tranche Tranches Transaction Cost Transaction Costs Transaction Data Transaction Date Transaction Fee Transaction Fees Transaction ID (TXID) Transaction Malleability Transaction Throughput Transaction Transactional Video on Demand (TVOD) Transactional Video on-Demand (TVOD) Transactional Video on-Demand Transactions Per Second (TPS) transfer_agent Transfer Payment Transfer Payments Transfer Pricing Transistor Transistors Transition Risk Transition Risks Transmission Protection Instrument Transmission System Operator (TSO) Transnational Corporation (TNC) Transnational Corporation Transocean Transparency TransUnion Travelers Group Travelport Treasuries Treasury Bill Treasury Bills (T-Bills) Treasury Bills Treasury Bond Treasury Bonds (T-bonds) Treasury Bonds Treasury Department Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities Treasury Management Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Note (T-Note) Treasury Notes (T-notes) Treasury Notes Treasury Reserve Asset Treasury Securities Treasury Security Treasury Shares Treasury Stock Method Treasury Stock Treasury TreasuryDirect Treasuries (U.S. Treasury Securities) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) TreeHouse Foods Trenching Trend Following Trend Line Trend Lines Trend Reversal Trend-Following Trend Trendline Trendlines Treynor Ratio Trezor Trial Balance Triangle Pattern Trigger Event Trinity Study Triple Top Triple Witching Triton International Troika TRON Foundation Tron (TRX) TRON (TRX) Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Troy Ounce Truist Trust Account Trust Agreement Trust Companies Trust Company Trust Deed Trust Fund Trust Indenture Trust Trustee Trusts Truth in Lending Act (TILA) Truth in Lending Act Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) TSX Composite Index TSX Venture Exchange TSX (Toronto Stock Exchange) TTF (Title Transfer Facility) ttm Tubi Tulane University Tulip Mania Turnaround Investing Turnaround Time Turnaround Turnkey Project Turnover Rates Turnover Ratio Turnover Total Value Locked (TVL) Transactional Video on Demand (TVOD) Transactional Video on Demand (TVOD) TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) Tweedy, Browne Twitch Twitter two_and_twenty Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) Two-Way Peg TWTR (Former Ticker for Twitter, Inc.) U.S. Bancorp U.S. Bank U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) U.S. Congress U.S. Department of Defense (The Pentagon) U.S. Department of Justice U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) U.S. Department of the Treasury U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs U.S. Dollar (USD) U.S. Dollar U.S. Federal Government U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) U.S. Federal U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) U.S. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) U.S. GAAP U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) U.S. Housing Bubble U.S. Housing Market U.S. Mint U.S. National Debt U.S. Savings Bond U.S. Secretary of the Treasury U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) U.S. Steel U.S. Stock Exchanges U.S. Supreme Court U.S. Treasury Bills (T-Bills) U.S. Treasury Bond U.S. Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) U.S. Treasury Bonds U.S. Treasury Department U.S. Treasury Securities U.S. Treasury U.S. Trustee Program Uber Eats Uber UBS Group AG UBS Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS) UCITS Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) Unit Investment Trust (UIT) UK Government Bonds UK Government Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individual (UHNWI) Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individual (UHNWI) Ultra-High-Net-Worth Individuals (UHNWIs) Ultra-Low-Cost Carrier (ULCC) Ulysses S. Grant Unadjusted Basis Immediately After Acquisition (UBIA) Uncertainty Unconventional Oil Uncovered Interest Parity Uncrystallised Funds Pension Lump Sum (UFPLS) Undercapitalization Underfunded Pension Liabilities Underfunded Pension Plan Underfunded Pension Underfunded Underground Mining Underlying Asset Underlying Index Underlying Investments Underpayment Penalty Underpricing Undersubscription Undervaluation Undervalued Asset Undervalued Assets Undervalued Securities Undervalued Stock Undervalued Underwater Mortgage Underwater Options Underwater Underwriter Underwriters Underwriting Discipline Underwriting Expenses Underwriting Fees Underwriting Loss Underwriting Profit Underwriting Spread Underwriting Undiversifiable Risk Unearned Income Unearned Premium Liability Unearned Premium Reserve Unearned Premium Unearned Revenue Unemployment Benefit Unemployment Benefits Unemployment Insurance Unemployment Rate Unemployment Taxes (FUTA & SUTA) Unemployment Unexplained Wealth Order (UWO) Unfunded Liability Unfunded Pension Liabilities Unfunded Pension Liability Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA) Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) Unilever Union Pacific Corporation Union Pacific Unionization Uniswap Unit Economics Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trust (UIT) Unit Investment Trusts (UITs) Unit of Account Unit Price Unit Trust Unit Trusts Unit-Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) United Kingdom United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) United States Dollar United States Mint United States v. Microsoft Corp. United States Unitholder Unitholders Universal Bank Universal Banking Universal Postal Union University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Unlimited Liability Unproductive Asset Unqualified Opinion Unrealized Capital Gain Unrealized Capital Gains Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain or Loss Unrealized Gain Unrealized Gains and Losses Unrealized Loss Unrealized Losses Unregistered Securities Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT) Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI) Unsecured Bond Unsecured Creditor Unsecured Creditors Unsecured Debt Unsecured Lending Unsecured Loan Unsystematic Risk Earnings Per Share (EPS) Upstream Uptake Curve (S-Curve) Uptime Uptrend Urbanization US Dollar (USD) US Dollar US GAAP US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) US Treasury Bonds (T-Bonds) US Treasury USD/CAD (The Loonie) USD Coin (USDC) USD Coin USD/JPY United States Dollar (USD) USDC (USD Coin) USDD (Decentralized USD) USDT Useful Life User Growth USMCA U.S. Treasury Securities (UST) Utilitarianism Utilities Utility Companies Utility Company Utility (Sector) Utility Token Utility Tokens Utility Utilization Rate UTMA (Uniform Transfers to Minors Act) UTMA (Uniform Transfers to Minors Act) VA Entitlement VA Funding Fee VA Loan VA Loans Vacancy and Credit Loss Vacancy Rate Vacancy Vale S.A. Valeant Pharmaceuticals Valero Energy Validator Validators Valley of Death valuation_allowance Valuation Cap Valuation Discount valuation_multiple Valuation Multiples Valuation Trap Valuation Valuation Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value at Risk (VaR) Value Chain Value Creation Value Effect Value ETF Value ETFs Value Factor Value in Use Value Index Value Investing Value Investment Value Investor Value Investors Value Line Value Premium Value Proposition Value Stock Value Stocks Value Trap Value Traps Value-Add Value-Added Tax (VAT) Value VanEck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX) Vanguard Vanity Metrics VantageScore Vaping Variable Annuities Variable Annuity Variable Cost variable_costs Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Variable Interest Rate (Floating Rate or Adjustable Rate) Variable-Rate Demand Notes (VRDNs) Variable Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variable Rate Variable Universal Life Insurance (VUL) Variable-Rate Debt (Floating-Rate Debt) Variable-Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variable-Rate Demand Obligation (VRDO) Variance Variation Margin VAT (Value-Added Tax) Vault V-Commerce Venture Capitalists (VCs) Veblen Good veCRV Vega Velocity of Money Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI) Venezuela Venmo Venture Capital Fund Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) Venture Capital (VC) Venture Capital Venture Capitalist (VC) Venture Capitalists Verifiable Delay Function (VDF) verily Verisk Analytics Verizon Communications Verizon Media Verizon Communications Inc. Vertical Integration Vertically Integrated Very-High-Net-Worth Individual (VHNWI) Vestas Vested Benefit Obligation (VBO) Vested Stock Options Vested Vesting Period Vesting Periods Vesting Schedule Vesting Vanguard 500 Index Fund Admiral Shares (VFINX) Value, Homogeneity, and Stability (VHS) Viacom Viatris Vickrey Auction Videotape Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Structure Variable Interest Entity (VIE) Vietnam War Vigeo Eiris Vilfredo Pareto Virtual Machine Virtual Reality (VR) Virtual Reality Virtuous Cycle Visa Vision Fund Vision Statement Vista Outdoor (VSTO) Vitalik Buterin Vivo VIX (CBOE Volatility Index) VIX (Volatility Index) VIX (Volatility Index) VMware Vodafone Volatile Volatility Decay Volatility Indices Volatility Volcker Rule Volkswagen AG Volkswagen Emissions Scandal (Dieselgate) Volkswagen Group Volkswagen Volume Growth Volume Voluntary Carbon Market VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) Vornado Realty Trust Voter Approval Voting Power Voting Rights Voting Shares Voting Stock Voya Financial Value Per Share (VPS) VTI (Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF) VTSAX (Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Admiral Shares) Vulture Capitalist Vulture Fund Vulture Funds Vulture Investing Vulture Investor Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) W-2 Wages W-2 W-8BEN Form Form W-8BEN-E Form W-8BEN W-9 WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) Wage Base Limit Wage Growth Wage Inflation Wage-Price Spiral Waiver Waldorf Astoria WALE (Weighted Average Lease Expiry) Wall Street Crash of 1929 wall_street Walled Garden Wallet Address Crypto Wallet Wallet Wallets Walmart Inc. Walmart Walter Schloss Warehouse Network Warner Bros. Discovery WarnerMedia Warrant Warrants Warranty Claims Warranty Deed Warren Buffett wash_sale_rule Wash Sale Wash Trading Wash-Sale Rule Washington Mutual Waste Management, Inc. Waste Management watchlist Water Rights Watered Stock Waterfall Structure Waterfall Watergate Scandal Watering Stock Waymo Driver Waymo WCS-WTI Differential Wealth Effect Wealth Inequality Wealth Management Wealth Manager Wealth Preservation Wealthfront Weapons of Mass Financial Destruction Web3 Foundation Web3 Webex Webull WeChat Pay Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) weighted_average_cost_of_capital Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Weighted-Average Cost Method Weighted-Average Cost (WAC) Weighting Welfare States Well Decline Curves Wells Fargo Werner De Bondt West Texas Intermediate (WTI) West Texas Intermediate Western Canadian Select (WCS) Western Canadian Select Western Climate Initiative (WCI) Western Digital WeWork Whale WhatsApp Wheat Wheaton Precious Metals When-Issued Trading (WI) Whipsaw Whipsawed Whipsaws Whirlpool Corporation Whirlpool Whistleblower white_knight White Paper White-Collar Crime Whitepaper Whole Foods Market Wholesale Electricity Market Wholesale Funding Wholesale Market Wholesaler Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise (WFOE) Wide Moat Wide-Body Aircraft Will William Beveridge William Duer William F. Sharpe Willis C. Hawley Win Rate Wind Power Windfall Profit Tax Windfall Profit Windfall Profits Windfall Tax Windfall Taxes Windfall window_dressing Windows Winner's Curse Winner-Take-All Dynamics Winner-Take-All Market Winner-Take-All Wire Transfer Wirecard AG Wirecard Wirehouse Wirtschaftswunder Wish List Withdrawal Rate Withholding Tax Witnesses Wertpapierkennnummer (WKN) Wolverine World Wide (WWW) Wolverine World Wide Woodruff Sleeping Car Company Work-in-Progress (WIP) Work-From-Home (WFH) Work-In-Progress (WIP) Workday Workers' Compensation Working Capital Works Progress Administration World Bank World Trade Organization (WTO) World Trade Organization WorldCom Worldwide Tax System Write-Down Write-Downs Write-Offs Writedown Writing Options Written Premium Written Premiums WTI Crude Oil WTI Crude Oil WTI Futures WTI (West Texas Intermediate) WTI (West Texas Intermediate) X (formerly Twitter) Ex- (Prefix) x86 Architecture Xbox Game Pass Xbox Xetra Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) Xstrata Y Combinator Yahoo! Yale Model Yale University Yield Curve Yield Curves Yield Farming Yield Maintenance Yield Spread Premium Yield Spread Yield to Call (YTC) yield_to_call Yield to Maturity (YTM) Yield to Maturity Yield to Worst (YTW) Yield to Worst Yield Trap Yield Yieldco Yield Yom Kippur War You Can Be a Stock Market Genius YouTube Yuan (Renminbi) Z-Score Zaibatsu Zalando SE Zara Zavarovalnica Triglav Zcash Zelle Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB) Zero-Based Budgeting Zero-Commission Trading Zero-Commission Zero-Cost Collar Zero-Coupon Bond Zero-Coupon Bonds Zero-Coupon Bond Zero-Knowledge Proof Zero-Knowledge Proofs Zero-Sum Game ZK-Rollup ZK-Rollups ZK-SNARK (Zero-Knowledge Succinct Non-Interactive Argument of Knowledge) ZK-Sync zkSync Zombie Companies Zombie Companies Zoning Variance Zoning Zoox ZuluTrade Axioms of Zurich